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9.根据下面短文内容按要求完成任务.
    While a young man was walking in the desert,he found delicious clear water.The water was so sweet.(56)He filled his leather(皮革的)container(容器)with some water so that he could bring the water back to an elder who had been his teacher.
    After a four-day journey he gave the water to the old man.He took a deep drink,smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.
    Later,the teacher let another student (57)tastethe water,He spat it out,saying it was so awful.In fact,it had become bad because of  old  leather  container.
    The student asked his teacher:"Master,the water was bad.Why did you pretend(假装) to like it?''
The teacher replied,"You only taked the water.I tasted the gift.The water was just the container for love and kindness.(58)Nothing could be sweeter than love and kindness."

根据文章内容,回答下列问题:
52.Why did the young man bring the water back to the old man?Because he wanted to bring the water back to an elder who had been his teacher.
53.When did he give the water to the old man?Four days later
54.Did the young man go back happily after the old man tasted the water?Yes,he did
55.Was the water really sweet when the old man tasted it?No,it wasn't
考生请注意:56、57、58题为三选一的选做题,即只能做其中一个题目.多答时只按作答的首题评分.切记呦!
56.请将文中画线的句子进行同义句转换:
His leather containerwas filledwith some water by him.
57.在文中画线部分填入一个适当的单词,使句子完整:taste
58.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.没有什么东西比爱和好心更甜..

分析 这是一篇富含哲理的记叙文.说的是一个青年在沙漠中尝到甘甜的清水,就用皮囊盛了些水,四天后到老师那里是给老师喝.老师喝了水后,大加赞赏,但另一个学生品尝后却吐在地上,因为旧皮囊使水变味了于是他不解地问老师:"老师,水这么难喝,而您却说好喝,为什么?"老师回答:"你只品尝了水,而我品尝的是礼物."

解答 52.Because he wanted to bring the water back to an elder who had been his teacher.
细节理解题.考查年轻人给老人带水的原因.根据第一段中"He filled his leather container with some water so that he could bring the water back to an elder who had been his teacher"可知,他要把水送给曾经给他当过老师的老人.故答案是Because he wanted to bring the water back to an elder who had been his teacher.
53.Four days later.
细节理解题.考查年轻人什么时候把水给老人的.根据第二段中"After a four-day journey he gave the water to the old man"所述,四天后年轻人把水送给了老人.four days later四天后.故填Four days later.
54.Yes,he did.细节理解题.考查老人尝过水后年轻人的心情.根据第二段中"The young man returned to his village with a happy heart"所说,年轻人高兴地回到村子.所以,本题的答案是肯定的.故答案是Yes,he did.
55.No,it wasn't.细节理解题.考查水是否很甜.根据第三段中"In fact,it had become bad because of  old  leather   container"所说,事实上,水因为旧皮囊而变质.所以,水并不是甜的.故答案是No,it wasn't.
56.was filled.句子转换题.考查同义句和被动语态.
原文为主动语态.现在leather container作为主语,和动作fill为动宾关系,故应用被动语态,即"be filled with"的形式.fill with用…装满…;be filled with被装满….原文为一般过去时,现在也要用一般过去时.主语是第三人称单数,系动词变味was.故答案是was filled.
57.taste.考查let sb do sth句型.根据第五段中老人所说的"You only tasted the water.I tasted the gift"可知,那个学生品尝的仅仅是水,而表示年轻人的心意.let sb do sth让某人做某事.let another student taste the water让另一个学生品尝一下水.taste品尝.故填taste.
58.没有什么东西比爱和好心更甜.
翻译题(英译汉).考查比较句(more than句型).本句为比较句,及more than句型.比较的是爱和仁慈与其他事物,说明爱与仁慈是最甜蜜的.sweeter为sweet的比较级,意思是更甜蜜.kindness在此为"好意;好心"之意.另外本句含有情态动词could,表示一种语气,could为can 过去式,表示这种可能性很小,或不可能.故答案是没有什么东西比爱和好意更甜.

点评 首先要掌握短文的意思,然后结合具体的题目再读短文从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.

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