Passage outline | Supporting details |
Introduction | An elderly carpenter was asked to build an extra house as a personal favor to his boss (71)beforehe retired. |
Process of building the extra house | ●He agreed to build he house,but he didn't do it whole-heatedly. ●He was quite (72)skillful,but he didn't try his best. ●He had many good materials,but he used low-quality ones. |
(73)Feelingsof getting the house as a present | ●He was surprised to get the house as a gift to him. ●He was (74)shamefulfor putting less than his best to build it. ●He would do it much differently if he could do it again. |
Conclusion | Life is a do-it-yourself project,and no one can go back.So no matter (75)whatyou have chosen to do,try your best to do it well. |
分析 文章讲述了一个木匠的故事.他打算退休和妻子去过安逸闲暇的生活,老板是问他是否愿意最后一次再建造一所房子,他同意了,以粗糙的手艺和低质量的材料完工了.最后老板说这是送他退休的礼物.故事的引申义,这就像人生一样,生活也是由自己打造的一项工程.
解答 71.before,阅读填空.根据第一段语境,老板问他是否可以再次建造一所房子,可知这是老板在他退休前提的最后一个私人要求,由此推出此处填介词before在…之前,故答案为before.
72.skillful,阅读填空.根据题干He was quite (72)but he didn't try his best他是…的,但是他并没有尽力.可知空格处是一个形容词来形容这个木匠的手艺,结合第二段中句子The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go老板很遗憾这么手艺熟练的工人离开,可知木匠是"手艺熟练的;有技巧的",故答案为skillful.
73.Feelings,阅读填空.根据表格内容描述性的词汇surprised惊讶的、shameful羞耻的,都是"心理感觉",即feelings感觉,可数名词,此处心理感觉很复杂,所以用复数形式,故答案为feelings.
74.shameful,阅读填空.根据"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house,I would have done it all so differently…"多么羞耻啊!如果我知道是为我自己建房子,一定会不一样,由此可知木匠内心是感到羞愧的,shameful羞愧的;羞耻的,形容词,故答案为shameful.
75.what,阅读填空.根据语境,通过这个故意,引申人生就是自己打造的一项工程,没有回头路可以走,不论做什么,都要尽力做好.No matter+疑问词意思是无论…,固定用法,结合try your best to do it well要尽力做好,推出No matter what you have chosen to do无论你选择做什么,故答案为what.
点评 阅读填空题型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词,根据要求,结合语境,运用正确的语法写出答案.
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