Before Christmas Mr Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn’t like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr Smith didn’t get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.
The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Year’s Day outside hospital. Soon Mr Smith left hospital and on New Year’s Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What a unlucky man he was！
【小题1】Mr Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because ______.
| A．he like to | B．his wife told him to |
| C．he broke his right leg | D．he had to |
| A．happy | B．sad | C．better | D．well |
| A．Christmas’ Eve | B．Christmas Day |
| C．New Year’s Eve | D．New Year’s Day |
| A．he was too happy | B．both of his two legs got well |
| C．he had a fall | D．he was in hospital |
| A．at home | B．at a party |
| C．in hospital | D．outside hospital |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
解析试题分析：圣诞节前，史密斯先生摔断了右腿不得不呆在住院里。在那里的时候，他总是问他的医生他什么时候可以回家。他不喜欢在医院过圣诞节。尽管医生竭力医治，史密斯先生没有痊愈。因此在圣诞节那天他还在住院。第二天，医生告诉他，他可以回家过元旦；不久，史密斯先生离开医院，在除夕夜他去参加一个聚会。他玩的非常的开心。但他喝的太多了。在他回家的路上，他摔断了左腿。多么的不幸啊！
【小题1】细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Before Christmas Mr Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital.”理解可知，Smith在圣诞节前伤了右腿住院，故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题，根据文中的语句“So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.”理解可知，Smith在医院里住的不开心，故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Soon Mr Smith left hospital and on New Year’s Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there.”理解可知，Smith在元旦那天过的非常的开心，故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题，根据文中的语句“He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much.”理解可知，在元旦那天，由于Smith太高兴了以至于喝的挺多的，故选A。
【小题5】理解推断题，根据文中的语句理解可知，Smith在家度过的元旦，故选A。
考点：故事类短文阅读
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学而优暑期衔接南京大学出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Life in the 2100s will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. What will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier and cheaper. More people will go to other countries on holiday.
There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day. Instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work canl be done by robots, because of this, many people will not have work to do. This will be a problem.
【小题1】There will be in the future.
| A． small population | B．few changes |
| C． more people | D．few vegetables |
| A．much bigger and few people will use it |
| B．much smaller and more useful |
| C．smaller and not many people will use it |
| D．bigger and a lot of people will use it |
| A．will go to other countries for holidays |
| B．will study at school |
| C．will go to work earlier |
| D．will work for many hours |
| A．fruit and vegetables; meat |
| B．meat; fruit and vegetables |
| C．fruit and meat; vegetables |
| D．meat and vegetables; fruit |
| A．do the dangerous work |
| B．do all the work |
| C．do only housework |
| D．do the easy work for people |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.
Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.
Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
【小题1】The writer writes this article in order to (为了)_________.
| A．ask students not to do their homework |
| B．tell students what a good teacher and a good school are |
| C．give students some good ways of learning |
| D．ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully |
| A．Three | B．Four | C．Five | D．Six |
| A．They should spend much time on it. |
| B．Do the homework quickly. |
| C．They should do more reading or writing in English. |
| D．They should stay up late doing their home-work. |
| A．Study in your own way. |
| B．How to get high marks. |
| C．How to get on well with the teachers. |
| D．What kind of schoolwork is better for students. |
| A．themselves and their parents |
| B．their parents and teachers |
| C．their classmates and their friends |
| D．themselves and their teachers |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Sally came to China last year. She is now living in Beijing and works in a computer company. She has been in the company for six months. The company is in the north of the city, and her apartment is in the south.. But Sally has never been late for work.
Sally is very popular in the company. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with her workmates（同事）. They often visit each other after work and talk about almost everything.
However, Sally has made a decision to leave the company. She is going to find a job as a tour guide. “ If I work as a tour guide(导游), I’ll be able to meet more people and learn more about China.” She told her friends.
Last Friday Sally had a talk with the manager（经理） of travel agency. He seemed pleased （满意）with her Chinese . At the end of the talk, the manager said ,“I’ll call you up in a week and tell you the result.’’ Now Sally is waiting for the answer.
【小题1】Sally has been in the company for .
| A．three months | B．half a year |
| C．a year | D．two years |
| A．always on time | B．always late |
| C．never on time | D．sometimes late. |
| A．middle school | B．police station |
| C．post office | D．travel agency |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They help people out of trouble when these people are in danger. They catch bad people, like criminals to make our society safe. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor.
The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities, some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town, the police help people. Sometimes they fin d lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight, they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how they can get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
Some police stand at crossings. They are the traffic police. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.
Without the police, our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.
【小题1】The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us______.
A. safe B. healthy C. warm
【小题2】How do some of the police get around in some big cities?
A. By taxi. B. On horses. C. On bus.
【小题3】In th e third paragraph of the text, “put an end to” means"______".
A. cut B. fly C. stop
【小题4】The text is mainly talking about the _ _of the police.
A. road B. life C. job
【小题5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The traffic police can show people the directions.
B. Without the police, our life would be dangerous and inconvenient.
C. In fact, the police don't offer so much help for people.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched with mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum stopped and said, “Very dirty floors. ”
“Yes, I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But aren’t you working late?”
Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖一下) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight (视野) and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.
After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed (弯腰) politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.”
Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever (发热).”
“You saw her, Mum?”
“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It’s a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.”
【小题1】When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was .
| A．to clean the floor | B．to please the nurse |
| C．to see a patient | D．to surprise the writer |
| A．It is a children’s hospital. |
| B．It has strict (严格的) rules about visiting hours. |
| C．The conditions there aren’t very good. |
| D．The nurses and doctors there don’t work hard. |
| A．the writer’s sister |
| B．Mum’s friend |
| C．the writer’s classmate |
| D．Dad’s boss |
| A．strange | B．warm-hearted |
| C．clever | D．hard-working |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn’t afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.
Suddenly Bob’s eyes opened wide—what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn’t lose his head（惊慌失措）and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.
Bob’s drums were standing in the corner near the TV. “Wait, maybe there is something I can do,” thought Bob. He beat on his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was！
【小题1】Was Bob afraid of being alone at home?
| A．Yes, he was. | B．No, he wasn’t. |
| C．Sometimes he was. | D．No, he didn’t. |
| A．He played the drums. | B．He watched TV. |
| C．He fell asleep. | D．He did nothing. |
| A．a friend | B．a stranger |
| C．an animal | D．a thief |
| A．He turned up the TV. | B．He called the police. |
| C．He beat his drums. | D．He asked his parents for help. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A man had two sons. They were twins. They were born at almost the same time and looked exactly alike. But in one important way they were very different. One was an optimist(乐观者),while the other one was a pessimist(悲观者).
The man was worried about his sons. There are good and bad things in life, he knew. He did not want them to be too pessimistic or too optimistic. He took his problem to a friend, Sally.
“How can I cure(治愈)them of their foolish optimism and pessimist?” he asked his friend .
Sally was thoughtful. Then she said, “When is their next birthday?”
“It’s on Wednesday,” the father replied. “They’ll be twelve years old.”
“Excellent,” Sally said. “Here’s what you should do. Give your pessimist son a really wonderful present. Give your optimistic son a really poor present. That should cure them of their optimism and pessimisms.”
The father did as his friend told him.
On Wednesday morning the boys looked at their birthday presents.
The pessimist looked at his first. It was a beautiful and very expensive gold watch, but he was not pleased with it.
“Huh,” he said, “I don’t like this very much .I’m sure it won’t keep good time. It will always be fast or slow and it will probably break many times, and I’ll have to spend lots of money to get it repaired(修理).”
Then the optimist looked at his present. He was really pleased. “Look! Dad’s given me a shoelace (鞋带).” he said. He held up the shoelace.
“I haven’t found the shoes yet, but I’m sure they are here somewhere.”
【小题1】 What was the difference between the man’s two sons?
| A．They were born at different time. |
| B．They liked different presents. |
| C．One was an optimist, while the other one was a pessimist. |
| D．They didn’t have the same looks. |
| A．Optimist | B．Pessimist |
| C．His friend Sally | D．Himself |
| A．He wasn’t pleased with it. |
| B．He was pleased with it. |
| C．He was angry with it. |
| D．He was interested in it. |
| A．A gold watch. | B．A gold shoelace. |
| C．A pair of shows | D．A shoelace. |
| A．Because he knew there are good and bad things in life. |
| B．Because their sons were too pessimistic. |
| C．Because their sons were too optimistic. |
| D．Because their sons’ birthday was coming, he has no money to buy presents for them. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
We can see waste everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, we will change everything. We can stop waste one day, if we do our best.
【小题1】From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.
| A．eat too much | B．don't work hard |
| C．waste things | D．throw rubbish everywhere |
| A．Fresh water | B．Forest. | C．Oil. | D．Coal. |
| A．We may still have enough oil. |
| B．We may still have enough coal. |
| C．We may have a little oil. |
| D．We may have no coal or oil to use. |
| A．Waste brings problems. |
| B．Waste can bring no problem. |
| C．China is rich in fresh water. |
| D．Students never waste things. |
| A．Stop Wasting |
| B．School life |
| C．Waste in the School |
| D．Rich Resources in China |
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