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【题目】连词成句(每小题均有一处词形变化)

1boy, write, be able to, the

______________________________________________________________________.

2he, accident, to, the, is, relate

______________________________________________________________________?

3the same, Lucy, age, I, as, have

______________________________________________________________________.

4reasons, can, science, look for, the

______________________________________________________________________.

5influenced, his words, I'm, by, strong

______________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1The boy is able to write

2Is he related to the accident

3Lucy has the same age as I

4Scientists can look for the reasons

5I'm strongly influenced by his words

【解析】

1句意:这个男孩会写字。

考查固定词组。boy男孩,write写字,the冠词,用来修饰限定名词。be able to固定词组,意为“能,会”,相当于情态动词can,但be要随着人称、数和时态的变化而变化。由句末标点符号可知,题干是一个陈述句。故答案为The boy is able to write

2句意:他和这起事故有关系吗?

考查一般疑问句。he他,人称代词主格。accident事故,名词。the冠词,用来修饰限定名词。relate 联系、使有联系,动词;is related to意为“和……有关”。由句末标点符号可知,题干是一个一般疑问句。故答案为Is he related to the accident

3我和露西同龄。

考查固定词组。I我;have the same age as是固定词组,意为“年龄与……相同”。根据题目要求,have变为has,则句子主语是Lucy。故答案为Lucy has the same age as I

4句意:科学家能找到原因。

考查动词词组。reasons原因、理由;can能、会,情态动词;look for寻找,动词词组;science科学,根据需要,此处要转化为scientist(科学家),并用其复数形式表类别,充当句子的主语,作谓语动词(look for)的执行者。the冠词,用来修饰限定名词。故答案为Scientists can look for the reasons

5句意:我深受他话语的影响。

考查被动语态。influenced影响,过去分词,与助动词beI’m)一起构成被动语态。his words他的话语,名词短语。by由、被,连接动作的执行者。strong强壮的,在此应用其副词形式strongly,意为“强烈地,坚决地,大力地”,修饰动词influenced。故答案为I'm strongly influenced by his words

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