精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
This spring, the H7N9 virus(病毒)hit China. This brings the total number of H7N9 cases to 124 in China. So far, 23 people have died.
Most of the patients seemed to have the common flu.Other patients had a fever and a cough. They also had trouble breathing.
According to the research, people believe the H7N9 virus was from the farm birds sold at markets and birds flying through China. How can you stay away from it? It’s important to wash your hands a lot every day. You must drink boiled water, cook meat and eggs from birds completely. If you are working with farm birds, keep birds away from areas where you eat or sleep. If someone is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat, you must take him to hospital as soon as possible. Luckily, it seems that the H7N9 virus doesn’t spread from man to man.Scientists said: Most people caught it because they had ever been with animals like chickens and ducks.
How many H7N9 cases are reported in China
Total number:124. 23 people小题1:            
 
How to protect yourself and your family
小题2:       a lot every day .Drink boiled water and cook 小题3:     from farm birds completely
Where was H7N9 virus from
The 小题4:       sold at markets and birds flying through China
How to deal with the one who is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat
Take him 小题5:         as soon as possible
    
小题1:have died
小题2:Wash hands
小题3:meat and eggs
小题4:birds
小题5:to hospital

试题解析:本文大意:今年春季,H7N9病毒袭击了中国,这导致中国H7N9病例达到了124例,目前有23人已经死亡。通过调查,人们相信H7N9禽流感来自于市场上销售的和天上飞的禽类。所以重要的预防方法是每天多次洗手很重要,你必须喝开水,把禽肉和蛋完全煮熟, 如果你在禽类养殖场工作,食宿的地方要远离禽类。如果有人病发并发热,嗓子疼,你必须尽可能快地送他到医院。
小题1:细节理解题。根据So far, 23 people have died.目前有23人已经死亡,可知答案填have died
小题2:细节理解题。根据It’s important to wash your hands a lot every day.每天多次洗手很重要,可知答案填Wash hands
小题3:细节理解题。根据You must drink boiled water, cook meat and eggs from birds completely. 你必须喝开水,把禽肉和蛋完全煮熟, 可知答案填meat and eggs
小题4:细节理解题。根据According to the research, people believe the H7N9 virus was from the farm birds sold at markets and birds flying through China.通过调查,人们相信H7N9禽流感来自于市场上销售的和天上飞的禽类,可知答案填birds
小题5:细节理解题。根据If someone is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat, you must take him to hospital as soon as possible.如果有人病发并发热,嗓子疼,你必须尽可能快地送他到医院, 可知答案填to hospital
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Most of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will they create, and how will it affect the environment
Most of our crash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage(垃圾).Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids(液体)from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials, landfills do not make good neighbors,and people don’t want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.
The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smoke have made people sick. The landfill closed in
April 2001.Now can a harmful waste—material that can pollute air, land, and water –be disposed of in a safe way.
Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator._ Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harm plants, animals, and people.
You can help reduce(减少)waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics t to provide materials for making other products.
From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.
小题1:Why don’t landfills make good neighbors?
A.Because there are unhealthy materials in them.
B.Because people prefer to live in the city center.
C.Because landfills are not big enough for trash.
D.Because most states are running out of places.
小题2:What does the underlined word “incinerator”_probably mean?
A.An area to collect trash.B.A machine to burn trash
C.A method that is used to burn trash.D.A station that is run by selling trash.
小题3:What is probably the best title for the passage?
A.How Is Trash Burned?B.What Can Be Reused.
C.Why Is Waste Dangerous?D.Where Does Garbage Go?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

When people think of tigers, they think they are strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of      in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the      of Siberian tigers (东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to      22 somewhere, The Siberian tiger has been      dying out completely, If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite   that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the     ten years, the World Wildlife Fund has started a program recently. It      save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other     ,has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main      of the tigers, The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(危险)to tigers. So the most important thing is      the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
小题1:
A.pigsB.koalosC.deerD.tigers
小题2:
A.nameB.kindC.numberD.owner
小题3:
A.less thanB.more thanC.bigger thanD.better than
小题4:
A.in need ofB.in danger ofC.in front ofD.in case of
小题5:
A.possibleB.impossibleC.necessaryD.important
小题6:
A.lastB.nextC.pastD.lastly
小题7:
A.aims toB.used toC.refuses toD.decide to
小题8:
A.citiesB.provincesC.townsD.countries
小题9:
A.friendsB.foodC.membersD.families
小题10:
A.to sellB.to killC.to saveD.to eat

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The food guide pyramid(金字塔)was the model for healthy eating in the United States. Now it has been replaced(代替)by a colorful plate—called MyPlate—with some of the same messages: Eat different kinds of foods, and eat less of some foods and more of others.
The pyramid has six parts to show the five food groups and fats, oils and sweets. Basic(基本的)foods are at the bottom(底部)and include bread and rice. In two middle parts are vegetables and fruits. In two top parts are milk and cheese, and meat, fish, eggs and so on.
The plate has four parts: vegetables, fruits, grains, and protein, and a side order of dairy(乳制品)in blue. The big message is that fruits and vegetables take up half the plate and the vegetable part is a little bigger than the fruit part. The grain part is bigger than the protein part. The MyPlate seems to be encouraging us to eat different food groups at each meal.
First Lady, Michelle Obama, has introduced the plate. And she will use it with her family. She said the pyramid just wasn’t easy enough for parents and kids to follow.
小题1: MyPlate is for_______.
A.weight training B.healthy eating C.protecting animals D.sleeping well
小题2:Which are in the highest part of the pyramid?
A.Meat, fish and eggs. B.Vegetables and fruits.
C.Bread and rice. D.Fats, oils and sweets.
小题3:According to the passage, which is TRUE?
a. vegetables b. fruits c. grains d. protein e. dairy
A.B.C.D.
小题4:The following words can describe the plate EXCEPT_______.
A.colorful B.wasteful C.simple D.useful
小题5:We can infer from the last paragraph that_______.
A.First Lady, Michelle Obama, likes the plate
B.Michelle Obama invented the plate
C.First Lady’s family don’t want to use the plate
D.the pyramid is too difficult for us to follow

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear   
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict. _______________ 
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B.Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C.As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D.Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
小题2:Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A.What to eatB.When to eatC.Where to eatD.How to eat
小题3:The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A.教师B.设施C.活动D.课程

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).
You needn’t feel         if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are       . Many people find it hard to think about        life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great       . They make streets too       .
People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make        cars. But it        much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can        our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work        bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution       .
小题1:
A.bad B.goodC.wellD.better
小题2:
A.interestingB.importantC.difficultD.dangerous
小题3:
A.howB.what C.whyD.where
小题4:
A.lessonsB.funC.skillsD.problems
小题5:
A.smallB.cleanC.busyD.modern
小题6:
A.greenB.redC.yellowD.white
小题7:
A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.costs
小题8:
A.haveB.changeC.enjoyD.make
小题9:
A.onB.byC.withD.ride
小题10:
A.somethingB.some daysC.some day D.any day

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Shyness(害羞) means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are       shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience.     , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in       sentences(句子) when they are shy. But some become       shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to       and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting       people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be       for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big      . Some experts(专家) say shy people are good at working because they think more and       less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to      .
小题1:
A.shownB.born C.thoughtD.seen
小题2:
A.For exampleB.In factC.So farD.First of all
小题3:
A.brokenB.strangeC.differentD.boring
小题4:
A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.so
小题5:
A.packB.orderC.cookD.serve
小题6:
A.newB.foreignC.oldD.friendly
小题7:
A.goodB.helpfulC.badD.usual
小题8:
A.questionB.exampleC.excuseD.problem
小题9:
A.doB.talkC.getD.sleep
小题10:
A.think aboutB.pay attention toC.worry aboutD.be afraid of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Have you ever been to London? How much do you know about London? Now let me tell you.
London has a population of about 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world. But now many cities are even bigger than before.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems such as traffic and pollution, and they stop the city from developing. Every day about 1, 000, 000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
小题1:Maybe London became the biggest city in the world in______.
A.1750B.1850C.1950D.1980
小题2:What does the underlined word “underground” mean?
A.Ship. B.Car. C.Subway. D.Taxi.
小题3:What are the best things in London for the writer?
A.Famous buildings. B.Parks.C.Cars and buses.D.Toys.
小题4:---What’s Hamleys in London according to the passage?  ---It’s a______.
A.toy shop B.museumC.parkD.clock
小题5:Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? ________.
A.London has a population of about 7, 000, 000
B.London is famous for buildings and Big Ben
C.The traffic in the city is easy because of the underground
D.The air in London is cleaner than 100 years ago

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don’t have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack of water.
Farmers use 70%~85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don’t pay much attention to how much water industry (工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.
In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use.
In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.
The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
小题1:The underlined phrase “lack of” in the passage means__________.
A.需要B.喜欢C.缺少D.饮用
小题2:In developed countries, most water is used by ____  __.
A.industryB.farmersC.peopleD.families
小题3:According to the passage, people save water by using less in __    __.
A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.AfricaD.European
小题4:From the passage, we know that scientists         good ways to deal with water problem.
A.have foundB.find outC.are looking forD.has found
小题5:The passage is about__________.
A.saving waterB.waste waterC.using waterD.recycling water

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案