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Leopards ( 豹 ) live in many parts of the world , from Siberia to Africa .They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots. They live for about 15 years and eat small mammals (哺乳动物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .They sleep for about 12 hours a day . Leopards are very solitary(独居的)animals. They spend most of their time alone in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it.
Like many animals ,leopards are disappearing because people hunt them. They kill them for their beautiful coats. The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct(绝种的).
小题1: How long does a leopard usually live?
A.Fifty weeksB.Fifteen months
C.Twelve daysD.Fifteen years
小题2:Leopards_______________ .
A.live in family groups
B.live alone
C.live together
D.live with other animals
小题3: Leopards spend much time in tree because they want to_____________ .
A.sleep
B.jump
C.wait and catch small mammals
D.rest
小题4:Which is not true ?
A.Leopards have beautiful fur
B.Leopards eat animals and plants
C.Leopards sleep 12 hours a day
D.The Sinai leopard probably extinct
小题5:Why do people hunt leopards ? Because          .
A.they kill them for their meat
B.they attack people all the time
C.they are dangerous
D.they kill them for their coats

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要豹的生活习性,生活区域、体貌特征、寿命、生活条件、目前所面临的处境等。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段. They live for about 15 years可知豹的寿命大约在15岁左右;故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Leopards are very solitary(独居的)animals. They spend most of their time alone in trees ,可知豹的生活习性是独居;故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第一段They spend most of their time alone in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it.可知豹在树上主要是为了捕食;故选C。
小题4:判断正误题。根据短文第一段第二句They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots.可知A项正确;第二句eat small mammals (哺乳动物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .可知他们主要以小的哺乳动物为食,所以B项错误;They sleep for about 12 hours a day .可知C项正确;
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文最后一句The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct(绝种的).可知D项正确;故选B。
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