分析 文章大意:
一个星期日晚上,老斯坦利在漆黑的路上散步的时候,突然,他看到一辆白色的车在拐角处驶来,它跑得太快了,撞到了一辆红色的车.他跑到汽车旁看看有没有人受伤是否需要帮助.于是听到两个司机在争吵.他们互相抱怨对方,红车司机指责白车司机开得太快,白车司机嫌红车司机把车停错了地方.斯坦利听了他们的争论,然后说白车司机开车太快了.红车司机要斯坦利在法庭上证明他是正确的,斯坦利给了司机他的名字和电话号码.下一个星期四的早上,斯坦利被要求去法院,白车司机的律师问了他关于他所看到的很多问题.然后他问斯坦利多大了."我八十二岁,"斯坦利回答说.律师问:"你通常戴眼镜吗?"."是的,我戴,"斯坦利回答说.律师问:"你在发生事故的那天晚上戴眼镜了吗?""没有,"斯坦利回答.然后律师说:"法庭为什么要相信你?你八十二岁,你不戴眼镜,天黑了,你能在黑暗中看见多远?"斯坦利想了一会儿,"好吧,"他说,"天黑了,我可以看见月亮,那有多远?"
解答 【解析】
31.C 细节理解题.题意:小车事故发生在什么时间?A.one Sunday morning一个星期天早上;B.next Thursdaymorning下周四早上;C.one Sunday evening一个星期天的晚上;D.next Thursday evening下周四的晚上.由短文开头的:one Sunday evening可知答案为C.
32.B 细节理解题.题意:是什么引起的事故?A.the red car was going too slowly红色小车开得太慢;B.the white car was going too fast白色小车开得太快;C.the drivers were sleepy司机困倦;D.Stanley wasin their way Stanley挡道了.由第一段的:he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed.It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street可知是白色小车开得太快了.故选B.
33.B 推理判断题.题意:Stanley 被叫到法庭是因为什么?A.he wanted to make money他想挣钱;B.he promised to be a witness他同意当证人;C.he was a lawyer他是律师;D.he was badly hurt in the accident在事故中他受了重伤.由文章第五段:Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast.The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭).Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.Stanley认为是白车司机开的太快造成了这起事故,红车司机要求Stanley在法庭作证,而Stanley给了他地址和电话号码.可知他愿意当证人.故选B.
34.D 推理判断题.题意:或许红色小车的司机通过什么方式联系他的?A.writing a letter to him给他写信;B.sending an email to him给他发邮件;C.paying a visit to him拜访他;D.making a phone call to him给他打电话.由文章第五段:红车司机要求Stanley在法庭作证,而Stanley给了他地址和电话号码.可以推测出会给他打电话.故选D.
35.A 推理判断题.题意:从故事中我们可以了解到什么?A.Stanley was a clever and humorous man.Stanley是一位聪明幽默的人;B.Stanley wore glasses when the accident happened.事故发生时Stanley戴着眼镜,根据"Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?"the lawyer asked.
"No,"replied Stanley.可知Stanley没有戴眼镜,故错;C.the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly律师认为Stanley能看清,根据律师的话,You are eighty-two years old,you were not wearing your glasses,and it was dark.How far can you see in the dark?"可知他认为Stanley看不清,故错;D.Stanley was not able to see the moon.Stanley看不清月亮.根据when it's dark,I can see the moon.可知Stanley说他在晚上可以看清月亮,故错.根据最后Stanley机智幽默的回答"when it's dark,I can see the moon.How far is that?"可知他以看见月亮为由巧妙地反驳了律师的质疑,从中表现出他是一个聪明幽默的人.故选A.
点评 此篇考查故事类短文阅读.做题时注意:(一)先读问题,弄清考查要点,以便能带着问题看文章,这样会心中有数,有的放矢. (二)快速浏览全文,掌握全貌,注意发现与问题有关的信息,如果时间紧,至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段.再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想,这样全文大意便清楚了.此时,不要忙于答题. (三)细读原文,捕捉相关信息词,掌握短文细节内容.这是解题的关键.对照题目选出正确答案.(四)重读原文,仔细斟酌核对答案.
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