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    5．Peter lost his friend's book．He felt very sad．Kate broke her mom's favorite cup．（57）B．She was so sorry for her mistake．
    We all make mistakes because we are human．And it's not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time．Sometimes we hurt people's feelings although we don't do it on purpose（故意的）．Sometimes we hurt people's feelings on purpose，（58）A．So we apologize（道歉）．
    An apology tells someone that we're sorry for our mistakes．It's a way to show that we'll try to do better in future．
    Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships（关系），When you say"I'm sorry"，you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person..（59）D，you're also saying that you respect the other person，and care about his or her feelings．Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）．
    After apologizing，you might feel a little better．（60）C．When you apologize in a caring way，you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again．
    A．but we feel bad later
    B．Then she cried
    C．The other person will probably feel better，too
    D．When you say"I'm sorry"

    分析 这篇短文主要讲述了我们每个人都会犯错，但是告诉某人我们为我们的错误感到抱歉，这是一种证明我们将来会做得更好的方式．以及学会道歉对于我们生活的意义．

    解答 答案：57．B  细节推理题．根据上下文Kate broke her mom's favorite cup．（57）．She was so sorry for her mistake．Kate 打坏她妈妈喜欢的杯子，她对她的失误感到很抱歉，可知主要说的是Kate，结合选项，应是说然后她哭了．故选B．
    58．A  细节推理题．根据上下文Sometimes we hurt people's feelings on purpose，（58）．So we apologize（道歉）．有时我们故意伤害人们的感情，_____，所以我们道歉，可知这里存在一个转折关系．结合选项，but 表示转折，应说但我们后来感觉很糟．故选A．
    59．D   细节推理题．根据上下文When you say"I'm sorry"，you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person..（59），you're also saying that you respect the other person，and care about his or her feelings．当你说"对不起"时，你也许因为你的所作所为伤害到其他人感到难受，_____，你同样在表达你对另一个人的尊敬．可知结合选项，应是说当你说"对不起"时，你同样在表达你对另一个人的尊敬．故选D．
    60．C   细节推理题．根据上下文After apologizing，you might feel a little better．（60）C．When you apologize in a caring way，you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again．在道歉后，你也许会感觉好点，____，当你以一种关爱的方式道歉时，你可能会感觉良好，因为你正在努力使事情恢复正常．可知结合选项，应说另一个人也许同样会感觉好点．故选C．

    点评 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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