Question

【题目】阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: “Read as much as you can in the new language.” “【1】” “Live with people who speak the language.” “Don’t translate—try to think in he new language.” “Learn as a child would learn; play with the language.”

But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. 【2】 They try to find their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.

【3】 Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again.

【4】 They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.

【5】 If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has not been very successful, you may try some of the techniques (方法) mentioned above.

A. Successful language learning is active learning.

B. What kind of language learner are you?

C. Who knows the secret to language learning?

D. Practice speaking the language every day.

E. They do not depend on the book or the teacher.

F. Good language learners are not afraid of making mistakes.

G. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】E

【3】A

【4】G

【5】B

【解析】

语言学习研究表明，成功的语言学习者在许多方面是相似的，这篇短文主要给我们介绍了成功者的一些语言学习的方法。

【1】根据上下文都是语言老师给学生提的多练习改语言的建议，对比选项，D项意思为“每天都练习说那种语言”，是建议之一，故选D。

【2】根据上文“首先，成功的语言学习者是独立的学习者。”故选E，他们不依靠书籍或者老师。

【3】根据后文Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. “因此，成功的学习者不会等待机会使用语言；他们会寻找这样的机会。”，故选A，成功的语言学习是主动学习。

【4】根据后文介绍他们想学这门语言是因为他们对这门语言和说这门语言的人感兴趣。为了与这些人交流并向他们学习，他们有必要学习这门语言，可知他们是有目的的学习者，故选G，最后，成功的语言学习者是有目的的学习者。

【5】根据后文的假设If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.可知此处在询问你是哪种语言学习者，故选B，你是哪种语言学习者？