Question

Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help.

	If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.
	When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you can’t breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives.
	If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound (伤口) until the blood stops running. Don’t put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot.
	When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.

【小题1】You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from ____________.

A．smoke	B．light
C．noise	D．rain

【小题2】___________ can help to deal with a wound.

A．A wet towel	B．A chair
C．A scarf	D．Some rocks

【小题3】If you get lost in a wide open area, you should ____________.

A．call out for help	B．make a cross
C．phone the police	D．draw a map

Answer 1

【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B

解析试题分析：当我们需要帮助测时候，除了拨打120急救电话以外，我们还可以做其他的事情。比如当我们迷失方向的时候，我们可以在一块空旷的区域摆放一个靓丽的十字架；发生火灾的时候，尽量将身体放低，用湿毛巾捂住口和鼻子。
【小题1】理解推断题，根据文中语句“When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.”理解可知，将身子放低的主要原因就是远离浓烟，故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题，根据文中语句“If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound (伤口) until the blood stops running.”理解可知，如果受伤要用干毛巾将伤口捂住，故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题，根据文中语句“In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.”理解可知迷失方向的时候，要在空旷的区域摆放十字架，故选B。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读