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【题目】

Most people have their jobs. They go to work on weekdays. Some people are. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make1money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time learning2to do them. Doctors study for at least six3after finishing school.

Some young people have interesting and high –pay jobs. Many young players do their work 4. Football and tennis stars are usually535 years old, Older people usually can’t play these sports very well. They can’t 6fast enough. Golf , however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old.7they can play it well.

Most people work 8 they are 55 or 60 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of 9 time. Some people never retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is10life .

【答案】

1much

2how

3years

4successfully

5under

6move

7But

8until

9free

10their

【解析】大多数人都有自己的工作,有的人工作很有趣,有的人能赚很多钱。有的人的工作既有趣又高薪。有的人的工作会持续一生。

1句意:他们的工作或者是没有趣,或者是不能挣太多钱。much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据上句话Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money可知,有一些人的工作或者很有趣,或者能挣很多钱,这里是转折的关系,叙述的是相反的情况。money是不可数名词,故用much修饰。

2句意:人们花费很长的时间学习怎样去做这些工作。how怎样,如何。根据上句话的意思可知,有趣的工作经常很困难,所以人们要学习怎样去做。这里是用疑问词how后面跟动词不定式形式,在句中做宾语。

3句意:在从学校毕业之后,医生至少要学习六年。years year的复数形式,表示很多年。根据上句话可知,人们要花费很多时间学习如何做工作,这里是举了医生这个工作的例子。空前是six,故填复数形式。

4句意:很多年轻的球类运动员做工作很成功。successfully是副词形式,成功地,做状语,修饰这句话的谓语动词do。下文举了一些足球明星和网球明星的例子,那么他们的事业是很成功的。

5句意:足球明星和网球明星通常都在35岁以下。under下面,这里指年龄不超过35岁。因为下文说到Older people usually can’t play these sports very well,年龄更大一些的人这些运动就做不好了。故填under。

6句意:他们不能足够快的移动。move移动,是一个动词。根据文意可知,如果人的年龄大了,他们就不能去做网球或者足球这样的运动,因为他们的移动速度慢了。空前有情态动词can’t,故填原形move。

7句意:很多高尔夫运动员的年龄都很大,但是他们都打得非常好。but但是,是一个连词,表示转折。根据两句话的意思可知是转折的关系。

8句意:大多数人都工作到他们55岁或者60岁的时候。until直到时候,是一个连词,引导时间状语从句。

9句意:然后他们就退休,有很多的空闲时间。free自由的,空闲的,是一个形容词。根据文意可知,当人们退休了之后,就有了很多空闲的时间,故填free。

10句意:他们的工作就是他们的生活。their他们的,是一个形容词性物主代词,修饰空后面的life。根据文意可知,their代指的是那些作家、艺术家、科学家和演员等。

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