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【题目】翻译

1空气污染变得越来越糟糕。

The air pollution is getting_________ .

2我们应该对帮助我们的人心存感激。

We should___________ the people who helped us.

3学生们渴望知识。

Students________knowledge.

4当你离开房间的时候,不要忘记关灯。

Don’t forget ____________ the lights when you leave the room.

5青少年应该远离网络。

6我们应该对我们的决定负责任。

7在过去的五年里,盘锦发生了很大的变化。

【答案】

1worse and worse

2be thankful to

3are thirsty for

4to turn off

5Teenagers should keep away from the Internet.

6We should be responsible for our decisions.

7In the last/past 5 years, great changes have taken place in Panjin.

【解析】

1句意:空气污染变得越来越糟糕。

getting:变得,系动词,后面跟形容词做表语;根据提示可知填“越来越糟糕”,形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级:越……越……,worse and worse:越来越糟糕;故答案为worse and worse

2句意:我们应该对帮助我们的人心存感激。

should是情态动词,后面跟动词原形;根据提示可知填“对……心存感激”;短语be thankful to:对……心存感激;故答案为be thankful to

3句意:学生们渴望知识。

根据句意可知表达的普遍现象,可知此句时态是一般现在时,本句主语Students复数,可知谓语动词使用复数;短语be thirsty for:对……渴望,be动词的复数是are;故答案为are thirsty for

4句意:当你离开房间的时候,不要忘记关灯。

根据提示可知填“关闭”,短语turn off:关闭;短语Dont forget to do sth.:不要忘记做某事;故答案为to turn off

5句意:青少年应该远离网络。

根据句意可知表达事实,可知此句使用一般现在时。should do sth.:应该做某事;keep away from:远离……;故答案为Teenagers should keep away from the Internet.

6句意:我们应该对我们的决定负责任。

根据句意可知表达事实,可知此句使用一般现在时。should do sth.:应该做某事;短语 be responsible for :对……负责;故答案为We should be responsible for our decisions.

7句意:在过去的五年里,盘锦发生了很大的变化。

根据句意可知此句时态是现在完成时。短语In the last/past 5 years:在过去的五年里,一般用于现在完成时,现在完成时的构成:have/has done sth.take place:发生,一般按照有计划的发生,不及物动词,没有被动语态;故答案为In the last/past 5 years, great changes have taken place in Panjin.

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