完形填空 (共15小题,每小题l分.计15分)Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy 1 and shoes. But, the story is not so easy. Mum, I want this pair of 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)
Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy___1___and shoes. But, the story is not so easy.
"Mum, I want this pair of shoes!"
"Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is too __2___ !"
"But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子)!"
So the real story is: Kids___3____to catch up with school fashion.
Chinese students __4___ uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but _5___ know the differences. The "rich" kids wear amazing watches, ride good __6___ and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to __7__ kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example, some "rich" kids use a pencil box that __8___1,000 yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer (温度计), a compass (指南针), a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really need ____9___ a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass ___10____a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意) you.
As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. __11___ parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage（优势）now, ____12___ it won't last forever. If you want to show off ___13___ money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn __14____to refuse (拒绝) their kids' demands (要求). They should __15__their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades.

小题1:

A．pictures	B．school things
C．computer games	D．food and drinks

小题2:

A．expensive

B．cheap

C．ugly

D．nice

小题3:

A．hate

B．give up

C．want

D．get

小题4:

A．put on

B．take off

C．buy

D．wear

小题5:

A．kids

B．fathers

C．mothers

D．people

小题6:

A．cars

B．bicycles

C．MP3

D．CDs

小题7:

A．another

B．the others

C．others

D．other

小题8:

A．pays

B．costs

C．spends

D．buys

小题9:

A．so

B．such

C．as

D．like

小题10:

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．though

小题11:

A．His

B．Her

C．Their

D．Your

小题12:

A．but

B．because

C．if

D．for

小题13:

A．how many

B．how much

C．how long

D．how often

小题14:

A．how

B．what

C．why

D．where

小题15:

A．say

B．talk

C．speak

D．tell

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:D

试题分析：这篇短文中描写了学校中学生中间的攀比现象，作者详细分析了这种先行产生的原因及造成的影响。并对家长们提出了适当的建议。
小题1:联系上下文可知此处指的是与学生有关的东西，故选B，学习用品。
小题2:联系上文的九百元，可知选A，贵的。
小题3:词义辨析。A.憎恨；B.放弃；C.想要；D.成为，获得；结合语境可知孩子们想要赶潮流。故选C。
小题4:结合语境可知中国孩子在学校穿校服，put on指表示穿的动作，故选D，穿着。
小题5:联系下文可知孩子们知道区别，故选A，孩子们。
小题6:联系前文rides可知骑的是自行车，故选B，自行车。
小题7:词义辨析。Another多个中的另一个；the others其余的；其他人； other 其它的。结合语境可知此处指的是其它的孩子，故选D。
小题8:词义辨析。Pay付款，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；spend花费，主语是人；buy买，主语是人。本句中that指的是铅笔盒，故选B。
小题9:词义辨析。So副词，如此，这么；such形容词，如此的，这样的；as副词，一样的； like介词，像。结合语境可知指的是这样的一个铅笔盒，形容词作定语，故选B。
小题10:联系上下文可知指南针和温度计之间是选择关系，故选C，或者。
小题11:联系上文可知，指的是这些富孩子们的父母，故用复数物主代词，选C，他们的。
小题12:联系上下文可知前后是转折关系，故选A，但是。
小题13:结合语境可知句意为，如果你想展示你有多少钱，how many一般用来形容可数名词，故选B，多少钱。
小题14:词义辨析。How怎样；what什么；why为什么； where在哪儿。结合语境可知指的是如何拒绝他们的孩子的要求。故选A。
小题15:词义辨析。Say说；talk谈话；speak说某种语言；tell告诉。结合语境可知句意为：他们应该告诉他们的孩子。故选D。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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