Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. (共8分)
1.Some parents purchase new _______________ (toy) for their kids before Christmas.
2.All the classmates took the difficult exam, but only _______________ (fifth) of them passed.
3.They were proud to say these paintings belonged to _______________ (they).
4.The professor made an interesting _______________(speak) at the meeting.
5.Children were fond of reading _______________ (excite) stories in their free time. e
6.They had a(n) _______________ (happy) trip because of the bad weather.
7.PM2.5 is _______________ (main) caused by air pollution in some parts of the country.
8.The doctor is ready to _______________ (operation) on his broken leg.
1.toys
2.five
3.themselves
4.speech
5.exciting
6.unhappy
7.mainly
8.operate
【解析】
试题解析:
1.考查名词。句意:有些家长们在圣诞节前给他们的孩子买新玩具。toy玩具,应用复数,故答案填toys.
2.考查数词。句意:所有同学参加难度大的考试,但他们只有五位考过了。fifth第五,基数词+of them他们中的几个人,故答案填five.
3.考查代词。句意:他们自豪地说这些油画属于他们的。they他们,belong to属于,根据语境可知是属于他们自己的,故答案填themselves..
4.考查名词。句意:教授在会上做了一个有趣的演讲。speak讲话,动词,其名词形式为speech。make speech演讲,故答案填speech.
5.考查形容词。句意:孩子们在空闲时间喜欢读令人兴奋的故事。be fond of 喜欢,excite令人兴奋,其形容词形式为exciting(修饰物)和excited(修饰名),story故事,故答案填exciting.
6.考查反义词。句意:由于恶劣的天气,他们的旅行不开心。happy开心的,其反义词为unhappy不开心的;根据语境可知恶劣的天气影响了旅行,会不开心,故答案填unhappy.
7.考查副词。句意:PM2.5主要是由国内某些地区的空气污染造成的。main主要的,形容词,其副词形式为mainly,副词修饰动词caused产生,故答案填mainly..
8.考查。句意:医生准备对他的坏腿进行手术。operation手术,其动词形式为operate,be ready to do
准备做某事,故答案填operate.
考点:考查单词拼写。
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