【题目】根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
energetic, tried out for, hardly, broke out, of my age, in all, since, although, carelessness
【1】The man didn’t want to give up, ______________ there was little hope of success.
【2】As we all know, World War I ______________ in 1914 and ended in 1918.
【3】He is _____________ enough to work till night without stopping for a rest.
【4】The girl failed in the last exam because of her ________________.
【5】Many students _________________ may have the same worry. They can ask teachers for help.
【6】The Maths problem is so difficult that I can ______________ work it out.
【7】In China, there are 12 animal signs _______. I was born in the Year of the Rooster.
【8】Last Saturday, Susan _______________ the new school play.
【答案】
【1】although
【2】broke out
【3】energetic
【4】carelessness
【5】of my age
【6】hardly
【7】in all
【8】tried out for
【解析】
【1】句意:那个男人不想放弃,尽管几乎没有成功的希望。
结合句意,前半句表示他不想要放弃,后半句表示几乎没有成功的希望,前后表示让步关系,用连词although。
【2】句意:正如我们所知,第一次世界大战在1914年爆发,在1918年结束。
根据ended“结束”,因此第一次世界大战在1914年爆发,故此处为broke out。
【3】句意:他精力足够充分一直工作到深夜没有停下来休息。
根据to work till night without stopping for a rest.可知,他工作到深夜,没有停下来休息,因此是精力充沛,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词,故此处为energetic。
【4】句意:那个女孩因为粗心,在最后一次考试中不及格。
根据failed in the last exam可知,她考试不及格,应是因为粗心,故此处为carelessness。
【5】句意:和我同龄许多学生可能有同样的担心。他们可以向老师求助。
根据have the same worry可知,有同样的担忧,因此和我是同龄的,故此处为of my age。
【6】句意:那个数学难题如此难以至于我几乎解决不了。
根据The Maths problem is so difficult可知,这道数学题很难,因此我几乎解决不了它,修饰动词短语work it out用副词,故此处为hardly。
【7】句意:在中国,总共有十二生肖。我出生在鸡年。
修饰数词12 animal signs表示总共,故此处为in all。
【8】句意:上周六,苏珊参加新的学校戏剧的选拔。
根据宾语the new school play可知,表示参加戏剧选拔,根据last Saturday此处用一般过往时,故此处为tried out for。
根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题4,句意:那个女孩因为粗心,在最后一次考试中不及格。根据failed in the last exam可知,她考试不及格,应是因为粗心,故此处为carelessness。
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