根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。
1.A strong earthquake hit Ya’an in ____________(四月), 2013.
2.May I use your mobile phone? _______________(我的) is at home.
3.Eating more __________________(蔬菜)can help us keep in good health.
4.Can you speak ______________(慢慢地)? I can’t follow you.
5.Next Sunday is Father’s Day and it is also my father’s ___________(第四十) birthday.
6.Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the _____________(说明) first.
7.All of us were ________________(惊奇的) that such a little girl spoke English so well.
8.Everyone else in my class was invited _______________(除了) me, and I don’t know why.
9.As a teacher, you should be ____________(耐心的) with your students.
10.If you want to become a good Marathon athlete, you must practice ________(跑步)every day.
1.April
2.Mine
3.vegetables
4.slowly
5.fortieth
6.instructions
7.surprised
8.except
9.patient
10.running
【解析】
1.句意:在2013年四月,一次大地震袭击了雅安。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填专有名词April,注意首字母大写。
2.句意:我可以用你的手机吗?——我的在家呢。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填名词性物主代词Mine,我的,做主语。
3.句意:多吃蔬菜能让我们保持健康。我们每个人不可能只吃一种或一个蔬菜,结合语境及汉语提示,可知填复数名词vegetables,作宾语。
4.句意:你能慢点说吗?——我跟不上你。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词slowly,做状语。
5.句意:下个星期日是父亲节,也是我父亲的第四十个生日。In one’s+整十的年龄复数,表示在某人几十岁时,结合语境及汉语提示,可知填序数词fortieth,作定语。
6.句意:在你服药之前,你最好先阅读使用说明。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填复数名词instructions作宾语。
7.句意:我们所有人都惊奇于如此小的一个女孩英语竟然说的如此之好。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词surprised,做表语。主语和surprising的区别,前者指人的特点,后者含义是令人惊奇的,指物的特点。
8.句意:除了我以外,我们班其他人都被邀请了,我不知道为什么。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填介词except。
注意区别表示“除了”这一含义的几个单词:but但是,除……以外,表示一种排除关系,意指“除了什么之外,不再有…”;not 不,不是; except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内;besides意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思;
9.句意:作为老师,你应该对你的学生有耐心。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词patient做表语。
10.句意:如果你想成为一名马拉松运动员,你必须每天练习跑步。动名词作宾语表示反复发生的抽象动作,结合语境及汉语提示,可知填动名词running,作宾语。
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