--- Can we leave the classroom now?
-- No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.
A.mustn’t, are allowed B.don’t have to, are supposed
C.needn’t, aren’t allowed D.can’t, aren’t supposed
D
【解析】
试题分析:need,需要,否定式是needn’t;may可以,否定式是may not;can是能,能够,否定式是can’t。must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义。故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’和don’t have to来构成,句意:现在我可以离开教室了吗啊?——不,你不能。直到响铃你才能离开。短语be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。Be supposed to do sth应该做某事,被期待做某事,结合语境可知前一空表示客观上的不能,故用can’t,选D。
考点:情态动词辨析
点评:情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点,平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义及用法上的不同,注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同。考试中结合语境选择合适答案。
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