任务型阅读(10分)
When people want to find something on the Internet, they often say,“Let’s Google it!”It means “Let’s search for it on the Internet!”
It all began in the summer of 1995, Larry Page, 24, and Sergey Brin, 23, met at Stanford University. In their project, the two students came up with a plan to make a new search engine(引擎). They founded(成立)Google a year later. It became a company on September 7,1998.
Google is not the first search engine, but it is certainly the most successful. Google’s worldwide market share(市场占有率)was as high as 82.8 percent last year, according to Marketshare. Hitslink.com.
Before Google,search engines ranked (排名) websites simply by how many times the webpage has been visited. Page and Bin used a completely different way, by the number of other websites that linked(链接) to that site. Google helps people find the most important site that connects to their key words.
As popular as Google in the English world, in China, Baidu is the most popular and biggest search engine. It held a market share of nearly 80 percent for web search in 2012.
Baidu was started in 2000 by Li Yanhong and Xu Yong. It offers searches for website, audio, images...It also provides the largest online Chinese encyclopedia(百科全书),Baidu Baike.
1题为判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出下面句子的同义句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【小题1】Google is the first search engine.( )
【小题2】The word “Google”has the same meaning as .
【小题3】When did Larry and Sergey make Google a company?
【小题4】Google is the most successful search engine, but it isn’t the first one.(找近义句)
【小题5】
【小题1】F
【小题2】search
【小题3】on September 7, 1998
【小题4】Google is not the first search engine, but it is certainly the most successful.
【小题5】它也提供最大的在线阅读汉语百科全书,百度百科。
解析试题分析:谷歌成立于1996年,1998年成立公司。它不是第一个搜索引擎,但它却是最成功。去年谷歌在世界上的市场占有率高达82.8%。在中国,百度就像在英语世界里的谷歌一样受欢迎。2012年它几乎拥有了网站搜索80%的市场。
【小题1】细节判断题。根据文章第三段第一句,谷歌不是第一个搜索引擎,但它却是最成功。所以本题是错误的。选F。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Let’s Google it!”It means “Let’s search for it on the Internet!”可知, “Google”和 “search”意义相同。故填 search。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句,可知谷歌成为一个公司是在1998年9月7日。故答案为on September 7, 1998。
【小题4】句意理解题。题目中句子意思是:谷歌是最成功的搜索引擎,但它不是第一个。与文中第三段第一句意思相近。故答案为Google is not the first search engine, but it is certainly the most successful.
【小题5】句意翻译题。also也, provides提供, the largest最大的,online 在线。故翻译为:它也提供最大的在线阅读汉语百科全书,百度百科。
考点:任务型阅读。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
My cousin Bob likes watching sports matches very much . He goes to the stadium(体育馆) to watch football matches at the weekend. He is also good at playing football. Now he is in the Football Club. Beckham is his favourite football player. When Bob is free, he always buys newspapers about sports. He watches sports news on TV,too.
Bob’s school is very big and beautiful. There is a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He usually plays football with his friends after school. He wants to be a good football player.
【小题1】Bob likes______ very much.
A.reading comic books |
B.writing sports news |
C.watching sports matches |
D.playing computer games. |
A.football field | B.tennis court |
C.swimming pool | D.basketball court |
A.Tennis Club | B.Football Club |
C.Swimming Club | D.Badminton Club |
A.Tuesday | B.Wednesday |
C.Thursday | D.Sunday |
A.basketball | B.tennis |
C.football | D.swimming |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices (选择) are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Green High School. The following diagram shows the results of the survey.
Bank Reporter Manager Scientist Teacher clerk【小题1】
.About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.
A.bank clerks | B.reporters |
C.scientists | D.teachers |
【小题2】
Which job do the boys like best?A.Bank clerks | B.Reporters |
C.Managers | D.Scientists |
【小题3】
Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.More girls would like to be reporters than boys. |
B.More boys would like to be bank clerks than girls. |
C.Boys would like to be reporters most. |
D.Girls would like to be managers most. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Last month when I was taking part in a US college interview , I was asked , “ what makes you special ? ” In fact I had answered questions likes this many times since I decided to go to college in the US. College paid special attention to different achievement . For example , a person who is very good at math can go to a famous college but also can be a good football player .
This experience made me think again that I must try to find where my own interests might lead me . To be honest , it was not easy . However , I never felt sorry to choose this way because it helped me understand myself . If I took the College Entrance Examination ,as we call it gaokao in China , it could never possibly do .
When I entered high school , I took gaokao seriously because it seemed to me a great way to show how good at my lessons . However ,as I grew older , I realized gaokao did make me work hard at my lessons , but the pressure also pushed many other activities out of my life , like guitar―playing . Although I had no time for it , I will still get to it in the future .
No doubt, gaokao provides a way of choosing those who are successful in their studies . But it is really important for all of us to rethink what “ talent ” really is today . This is because we now live in a world in which all of our other human qualities ( 品质 )are needed for success , not just the high grade .
Ken Robinson once said , “ the society depends on different kinds of talents . ” However , gaokao pays too attention to a person' s grades but little to his other qualities. And it is these qualities that makes life colorful and fun .
As high school students , we can not change the present situation of education , but we are always free to think outside of the box . Although good school grade is still useful , I hope one day we will see our education also welcomes the amazing possibilities in different people .
【小题1】The US College pay special attention to ________.
A.students ' family background . |
B.the different achievement |
C.students ' ideas about way of life . |
D.the school a student is from . |
A.had a lot of activities. |
B.did not work hard at her lessons . |
C.did well in her lessons |
D.had no time to play the guitar. |
A.go to college in America. |
B.give up the US college interview . |
C.become a good football player in the US. |
D.change the present situation of education . |
A.My school life abroad. |
B.Different exams in the US. |
C.My view on gaokao |
D.The importance of school grades |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Beijing Sunshine Secondary School offers after-school clubs and activities from Monday to Friday. These activities are offered to all of the students at no cost. The school decides to give its students opportunities(机会) to become successful lifelong learners.
Clubs and activities | Time | Place | Advisor(指导教师) |
Art Club | Tuesday& Thursday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Art Room | Ms. Wang |
Chess Club | Monday& Wednesday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Chess Room | Mr. Zhang |
Computer Club | Tuesday& Thursday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Computer Room | Mr. Chen |
Sewing Club | Monday& Wednesday 3.05PM—4.35PM | The dressmaker’s | Ms Wang |
Web Design | Monday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Computer Room | Mr. He |
Drama Club | Tuesday& Thursday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Music Room | Ms Qing& Ms Yao |
Dress Designing | Friday 3.05PM—4.35PM | Art Room | Ms Wang |
Other helpful clubs and activities, as you like. |
A.To make the students get ready for work. |
B.To help the students spend their free time. |
C.To make some money. |
D.To give the students abilities to learn. |
A.Music and dancing. | B.Sport and games. |
C.Computers and design. | D.Dress and art. |
A.Mr. Zhang | B.Mr. Chen |
C.Mr. He | D.Ms. He |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The Biggest Tree
Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is " General Sherman". General Sherman is growing on the slopes(斜坡) of the Rocky Mountains in the United States. General Sherman is about 11 meters across and about 35 meters round, this will give you an idea of General Sherman's size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 80 meters high. It began as a tiny seed(小种籽) many years ago. Imagine!(设想) It has been growing since about 2000 BC. It has been growing for almost 4,000 years and it still growing! General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids.(金字塔) It may live for another 2000 years. What will the world be like in 4000 AD(公元)?
【小题1】The biggest tree in the world is growing on the slopes of the Rocky Mountain in___.
A.the United States | B.China |
C.Japan | D.France |
A.400 | B.4,000 | C.40,000 | D.2,000 |
A. a little seed | B.the Rocky Mountain |
C.the Tai Mountain | D.the Pyramids |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Which is the most popular song in the world now? Yes, it's South Korean star PSY's 'Gangnam style' video. The video has beaten Justin Bieber and has become the most liked video on YouTube.
In fact, breaking records, the video has set the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most 'liked' video in YouTube history. Gangnam Style, that was available for viewing on July 15, has more than 2,479,030 likes on YouTube. What's catching the eyes in Gangnam style is PSY's special dance moves, funny horse riding scenes . Even as many may not understand the language, the video has become the talk of the Internet.
The song has been the top one on the song lists in 31 countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. "The YouTube video never wanted to attract foreign countries. It was for local fans," Psy told the reporters after a concert."My goal in this music video was to look not so fashionable until the end. I achieved it."
The song, appeared in mid-July. The singer’s stage name is from 'psycho', and he writes and produces his own music. 'Gangnam Style' is about the lifestyle of the young people in Seoul, the Capital of South Korea.
【小题1】YouTube is probably a _________.
A magazine B. A newspaper
C. A shop D. A website
【小题2】What does the phrase “catching the eyes” mean in Chinese.
A.大跌眼镜 | B.目中无人 |
C.吸引眼球 | D.捂着眼睛 |
A.South Korea | B.three |
C.about thirty | D.hundreds of |
A.PSY is the singer’s real name. |
B.PSY sings songs written by others. |
C.The song of “Gangnam style” appeared in mid-July. |
D.Gangnam Style describes the lifestyle of the young people in Seoul . |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Bognor Regis is a small beautiful town in the UK. From March 12 to 17 of each year, lots of clowns (小丑) get together in the town to celebrate the International Clown Festival. The first one was in 1987.
During the festival, people can see all kinds of clowns. They are together for the clown shows. They have big feet, red noses and look really funny. They sing and dance in a strange way to make people happy. Children like this interesting festival best. Now women can take part in the clown shows and they're very popular. But in the past, only men could be clowns.【小题1】
The International Clown Festival finishes on _______ every year.
A.March 12 | B.March 14 |
C.March 15 | D.March 17 |
【小题2】
The first International Clown Festival was in _______.A.1978 | B.1987 | C.1879 | D.1798 |
【小题3】
_______ like the festival best.A.Old people | B.Women |
C.Men | D.Children |
【小题4】
What can we learn about the festival?A.It's a festival only for kids. |
B.Clowns wear blue noses. |
C.It has a history of 27 years. |
D.Clowns have to dance to make people happy. |
【小题5】
What is the best title of the passage?A.Wonderful clown shows |
B.Bognor Regis' clown festival |
C.A beautiful town, Bognor Regis |
D.The first International Clown Festival |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:句型转换
完成句子(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
根据括号内的提示,填出单词的正确形式。
【小题1】He was so __________(饥饿的) that he ate all the food in the bowl.
【小题2】The things in this shop are __________(昂贵的)。
【小题3】She kept many _______(日记) last year.
【小题4】My mother says junk food is bad for my ________(健康)。
【小题5】The ________(差异)between these two books are clear.
【小题6】Gina ______(锻炼)every day.
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