【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
【1】On his _______ at the office, Mr. Smith began to settle down to his work. (arrive)
【2】General Ye Ting was the commander of the New _______ Army during the Anti-Japanese War. (four)
【3】Mum, have you ever seen Danny’s sports shoes? I want a pair like _______. (he)
【4】Tom is one of the _______ boys in the kindergarten. (noise)
【5】It was very _______ of you to lie to them. (honesty)
【6】In fact, no one in the village knew the _______ of the river. (long)
【7】We finally _______ the project from an original idea by Philips last month. (development)
【8】What a(n) _______ journey to Shanghai Disney Land I’ve had today! (forget)
【答案】
【1】arrival
【2】Fourth
【3】his
【4】noisiest
【5】dishonest
【6】length
【7】developed
【8】unforgettable
【解析】
【1】句意:在他到达办公室的时候,史密斯先生开始专心做工作。
在本题中his是形容词性物主代词,起形容词作用,后面跟名词,arrive是动词,其对应的名词是arrival。故答案为arrival。
【2】句意:在抗日战争期间,叶挺将军是新四军的指挥官。
空格处前有定冠词the,所以空格处要用序数词,表示第几个。four是基数词,其对应的序数词是fourth。新四军为专有名词,首字母需大写。故答案为Fourth。
【3】句意:妈妈,你见过丹尼的运动鞋吗?我想要一双跟他一样的。
根据前文询问妈妈是否见过丹尼穿的运动鞋,可知要表述的想要一双跟丹尼一样的运动鞋,like是介词,后跟名词性物主代词,他的名词性物主代词是his。故答案为his。
【4】句意:汤姆是幼儿园中最吵的男孩之一。
形容词最高级的用法:one+of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,noise是名词,形容词是noisy,词的结构是以辅音+y,最高级需将词尾y变i再加est,所以是noisiest。故答案为noisiest。
【5】句意:你对他们撒谎是非常不诚实的。
固定结构It’s+形容词+of sb to do sth,honesty是名词,对应的形容词是honest。根据后文lie to them,可知空格处是表示不诚实的,用dishonest。故答案为dishonest。
【6】句意:事实上,村庄里没人知道这条河的长度。
定冠词the,后面要跟名词,long是形容词,对应的名词是length,表示长度。故答案为length。
【7】句意:上个月,我们终于根据菲利普最初的设想开发了这个项目。
原文时间性标志last month,用一般过去时,development是名词,对应的动词是develop,过去时是developed。故答案为developed。
【8】句意:今天的上海迪士尼之行对我来说是多么的难忘!
原文结构为感叹句,what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数。根据句意,要表达的是去迪士尼之行是很难忘的,forget是动词,对应的形容词是forgettable,表示易忘记的,对应的表示难忘的是unforgettable。故答案为unforgettable。
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