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【题目】根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话连贯完整。

A: Hello! This is Yingbin Restaurant. 1?

B: Hello! I want to order some take-away food for dinner.

A: 2?

B: I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee.

A: OK. Anything else?

B: No, that’s all. 3?

A: 30 yuan.

B: 4?

A: You can pay for them by cash (现金) or WeChat. By the way, when do you want your food?

B: At about 5:30.

A: Well, may I have your address?

B: 5. My home is at 12 Xinhua Street.

A: OK. It will arrive on time.

B: Thank you.

【答案】

1What can I do for you/Can I help you/May I help you/(Is thereanything I can do for you

2What kind of food would you like/What food would you like/Which food would you like

3How much are they/How much do they cost/What’s the price

4How can I pay(for them)

5Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly

【解析】

这则对话主要是关于餐馆订餐,B想要牛肉汉堡包和一杯咖啡,询问价格和付款方式;A询问送餐地址。

1句意:有什么可以帮到您的么?

根据“I want to order some take-away food for dinner”可知对话开始A在提供帮助,询问有什么可以帮忙的,可以用What can I do for you;或者Can I help you;或者May I help you;或者Is there anything I can do for youis there可以省略。故答案为What can I do for you/Can I help you/May I help you/(Is thereanything I can do for you

2句意:你想要什么食物?

根据“I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee”可知A询问B想要什么食物,用特殊疑问句;表达“想要”用would like。用特殊疑问句,可以表达为what kind of food would you like;或者what food would you like;或者which food would you like。故答案为What kind of food would you like/What food would you like/Which food would you like

3句意:多少钱?

根据A的回答“30 yuan”可知B在询问价钱,“a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee”可以用they代替。用特殊疑问句,可以表达为how much are they或者how much do they cost或者what’s the price。故答案为How much are they/How much do they cost/What’s the price

4句意:我怎么支付?

根据“You can pay for them by cash or WeChat”可知B询问支付方式,用特殊疑问句,疑问词是how。可以表达为how can I pay for them, for them可以省略。故答案为How can I pay(for them)?

5句意:当然可以。

根据 may I have your addressA问是否可以知道B的地址,根据B的回答“My home is at 12 Xinhua Street”可知他同意A的请求,用yes;或者sure;或者of course;或者certainly。故答案为Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly.

情景交际补全对话的做题方法如下:①读一遍,了解对话的大意。此题是关于订餐的对话。②根据前后句判断用什么句子,陈述句、一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。例如第二题、第三题和第四题可判断是特殊疑问句。③根据前后句意思补全对话。例如第一题根据“I want to order some take-away food for dinner”可知对话开头询问“有什么可以帮忙的”用What can I do for you/Can I help you/May I help you/(Is thereanything I can do for you。④最后再读一遍对话,检查答案,注意人称和数的形式变化是否正确。

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