【题目】按要求完成句子
【1】Would you please pass the book to me? (改为同义句)
Would you please pass________ ________ ________？
【2】The students are busy with their homework. (改为同义句)
The students are busy ________ ________ ________.
【3】I feel very well these days. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________you________ these days?
【4】Are they getting ready for the Spring Festival？(改为同义句)
Are they ________ ________ the Spring Festival?
【5】Let's discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句)
Let's discuss ________ ________ go to the Sea World.
【答案】
【1】 me the book
【2】 doing their homework
【3】 How do feel
【4】 preparing for
【5】 when to
【解析】
【1】句意：请你把这本书递给我好吗？
pass“递”，这是用pass接双宾语的形式，pass sth to sb = pass sb sth.，pass the book to me的同义句为：pass me the book，故答案为(1) me (2) the (3) book。
【2】句意：学生们忙于做作业。
be busy with“忙于某事”，与其同义的句型为be busy doing sth.，根据句意“忙于做作业”，做作业do their homework，故答案为 (1) doing (2) their (3) homework。
【3】句意：这些天我感觉很好。
划线部分为very well“很好”，可知应问“感觉怎么样？”所以用疑问副词how怎样，原句为含有实意动词的一般现在时态，主语为you，所以变为特殊疑问句时找助动词do，故答案为(1) How (2) do (3) feel
【4】句意：他们在为春节做准备吗？
“为…做准备”可以用动词词组get ready for或prepare for，保持原句时态不变，故答案为(1) preparing (2) for。
【5】句意：让我们讨论一下什么时候去海洋世界。
原句为宾语从句，可以用疑问词when+不定式短语的简单句形式来表达，故答案为(1)when (2)To。
英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。如：
1. She gave me a cup of tea. 她给了我一杯茶。
2. 有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。如：
She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him. 她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday. 昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
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