【题目】Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)? It is a very wonderful experience. Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.
Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潜水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.
Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【1】 The underlined word “scuba” means in Chinese.
A. 氧气瓶 B. 水下呼吸器
C. 救生衣 D. 防护服
【2】Cousteau is from .
A. Australia B. France
C. the USA D. Canada
【3】It took Cousteau years to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.
A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 10
【4】 Why were the coral reels dead or grey?
A. Because they were picked up.
B. Because they were eaten by fish.
C. Because they grew old.
D. Because the sea water /span>was polluted.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文介绍了Cousteau, 一个法国人，很喜欢水下的珊瑚礁和多彩的鱼，他和他的朋友们发明了水下呼吸机，实现了自己的梦想。并且花费了八年的时间在水下给很多奇怪的东西拍了电视展。
【1】B词义猜测题。句意：根据Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time.的描述，“它是一种能够帮助人们在水下长时间呼吸的机器”，故选B。
【2】B细节理解题。根据短文第二自然段第一句“Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas.”的描述，可知选B
【3】C细节理解题。根据短文第二自然段最后一句“ He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.”的描述，答案选C。
【4】D细节理解题。根据短文最后以自然段最后一句“He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.”描述，可知答案选D。
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