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短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.该行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.

注意:原行没有错的不要改.

Besides Egyptians, people of Mexico also builded
1.________
pyramids. They didn't build the pyramids for tombs. They
2.________
were used to build a pyramid and then build a temple on
3.________
top of them. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as
4.________
that of Egypt, but they are big. Each pyramid has a wide
5.________
stairway that go from the bottom to the top.
6.________
The biggest pyramid in Mexico is almost 2 000 year old.
7.________
Scientists think it spent 10 000 men more than ten years
8.________
to build. On top of it they built a temple to worship
9.________
the sun. The temple is no longer there and people call
10.________

it pyramid of the sun.

答案:
解析:

  剖析:1buildedbuilt  build是不规则动词,其过去式是built

  2.√

  3were usedused  “be used to+动名词或名词”表示已习惯于做某事“used to+动词原形”表示过去常常做某事.

  4themit  该题考查一致现象,句中on top of后的人称代饲用来代替句中前面的名词pyramid,应用代词it

  5thatthose  that作指示代词,用来代替前文提到的不可数名词,以避免重复.如果前文提到的为可数名词复数,则用those来代替.

  6gogoes  该行中定语从句的主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时,应在go后加-es

  7yearyears  数字2000表明,year为复数形式.

  8spenttook  spend的主语必须为人.It takes sb some time to do sth是一固定句型,意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”.

  9buildbuild it  在it took 10000 men more than ten years to build…句型中,build是及物动词,其后应加宾语it用来代替上句中的pyramid

  10andbut  由前面分句所表示的逻辑关系考虑,后一个分句表示的为转折意义,故用并列连词but


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