Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer. One day while he was working,he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby bog. (A) He ran to the bog as soon as possible and saved a boy in danger.
The next day,a nobleman came to visit Fleming and thanked him for saving his son.
“(B) 你昨天救了我儿子的命。I want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “No,I can't get anything for (C) I did,” Fleming answered. At that moment,the farmer's own son came to the door of the old house.
“Is that your son?” the nobleman asked. “Yes ,” Fleming answered. “Let me take him and give him a good education,” said the nobleman.
After Farmer Fleming's son graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London,he discovered Penicillin (青霉素) and became famous all over the world.
Years later,the nobleman's son was sick with pneumonia (急性肺炎) .What saved him? Penicillin!It was the name of the nobleman—Lord Randolph Churchill.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
1. 将(A) 处的句子翻译成汉语：
2. 将(B) 处的句子翻译成英语：
3. 在(C) 处填上一个适当的词，使句子完整、上下文 通顺：
回答问题：
4. Why did the nobleman send the farmer's son to St. Mary's Hospital Medical School?
5. Did the nobleman's son die of the pneumonia?
导读本文讲述了英国的农民弗莱明在一次劳动中救了一位 贵族的儿子，绅士送农民的儿子去上学作为报答。这位农民 的儿子就是青霉素的发明者。后来，贵族的儿子生命垂危， 是青霉素救了他的命。
详析
1. 他尽快地跑到泥塘，把一个男孩从危险中救了出来。
2. You saved my son's life yesterday.由“昨天”可先确定本句应当用一般过去时。
save one's life表示“救 的命”。
3. what从意思来看，本句应当是“我不会为我所做的接受 任何东西”，所以空白处所缺的应当是疑问代词what。
4. Because he wanted to repay the farmer.由第二.段的第二句可知，贵族送农民的儿子去上学，是因为他想报答农 民救了他的儿子。注:本句要用一般过去时，且要注意人 称的变化。
5. No,he didn't.由最后一段可知，青霉素救了贵族儿子 的命，所以答语为否定形式。
bog n.泥塘 repay v.报答
discover v.发现障碍句分析
After Farmer Fleming's son graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London,he discovered Penicillin and became famous all over the world.
农民弗莱明的儿子从伦敦圣玛丽医院毕业后，他发现了青霉素并闻名于世。
这是一个含有状语从句的复合句。“ after Farmer Fleming's son... in London”是时间状语从句；在主句中，又有两个由and连接的并列谓语动词。
弗莱明是一个贫穷的苏格兰农民。有一天当他在工作 时，他听到从附近的沼泽里传来的呼救声他尽快地跑到泥 塘，把一个男孩从危险中救了出来第二天，一个贵族来拜访弗莱明并表达了救子的感谢之情
“你昨天救了我儿子的命，我想报答你，”贵族说“不， 我不能为我所做的事收取任何东西，”弗莱明回答，这时，农 夫自己的儿子来到破旧的房门前
“那是你儿子吗？”贵族问。“是的，”弗莱明回答道; “让我带上他，让他接受良好的教育，”贵族说。
农民弗莱明的儿子从伦敦圣玛丽医院医学院毕业后，他 发现了青霉素，并闻名于世。
几年后，贵族的儿子患了急性肺炎。是什么救了他的 命？青霉素！这位贵族的名字是——伦道夫•丘吉尔勋爵
题目来源：2016一本英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇八年级 > TEST5
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根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
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() New York is one of the most exciting cities
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