have,relax,tomato,she,nine |
分析 76.九月是一年的第九个月.
77.她每周四上体育课.
78.这些西红柿多少钱?
79.玛丽把她的钥匙丢在教室里了.
80.我喜欢听音乐,它能使人放松.
解答 76.ninth.考查序数词.根据英语提示,特别是"September"(九月),确定选用nine的某种形式.nine为基数词,意思是"九",其序数词为ninth,意思是"第九".从语法上看,所填单词修饰名词 month,且被定冠词所修饰,应为定语; 而且,数词修饰名词,作为定语,且放在被修饰词之前(即为前置定语)时,要用序数词而不是基数词(一般地,序数词前要用定冠词the或名词所有格修饰).the ninth month of the year一年的第九个月.故填ninth.
77.has.考查一般现在时.根据英语提示,特别是"P.E."(体育)和"on Thursday"(在周四),确定选用have的适当形式.have为动词; have P.E.上体育(课).根据时间状语every week(每周),说的是一种日常行为,故用一般现在时.主语she为第三人称单数,动词have变为第三人称单数形式has.故填has.
78.tomatoes.考查名词复数及how much 句型.根据英语提示,特别是"how much"(多少钱),确定选用tomato的适当形式.tomato为名词,意思是"西红柿",其复数为tomatoes.本句为特殊疑问句,是倒装句,主语和系动词位置颠倒了.how much是询问价格,意思是"多少钱".本句主语为横线上的部分.因为西红柿是可数的,所以,要用复数形式表示该事物.再者,句中系动词为are,也表示主语为复数形式.the tomatoes这些西红柿.故填tomatoes.故填tomatoes.
79.her.考查形容词性物主代词.根据英语提示,特别是"Mary"(玛丽),"lost"(丢失)和"keys"(钥匙),确定选用she的适当形式.she意思是"她"为人称代词的主格,可以作主语.her意思是"她的",为形容词性物主代词,可以作定语,表示从属关系.her keys她的钥匙.从句法上看,所填单词修饰名词keys,应为定语,而her可以作定语.故填her.
80.relaxing.考查形容词.根据英语提示,特别是"listening to music"(听音乐)和"it"(它),确定选用relax的某种形式.relax为动词,意思是"使放松,使轻松"; relax的形容词有两个:relaxed和relaxing.relaxed是过去分词作为形容词,意思是"轻松的; 自在的; 无拘无束的; 舒适的".relaxing是现在分词作为形容词,意思是"令人轻松的".从句意说,本句表示的是,听音乐能使人放松,故使用relaxing.从语法上看,主语it代指的是"listening to music"这件事,故应选现在分词作为形容词,充当表语.故填relaxing.
点评 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示,就可以确定正确答案.
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