【题目】阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个句子还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. 【1】 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 【2】
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 【3】
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. 【4】 Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
【5】 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.
C. The island is completely made of sand.
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.
E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.
F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island.
G. There is no pollution on the island.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】E
【4】D
【5】F
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要介绍了澳大利亚游客众多的弗雷泽岛的相关地理知识、游客们给这个岛带来的环境问题及应对这一问题的相关法规。
【1】上文说这个岛是特殊的,下文讲它是世界上最大的沙岛,结合选项可知“The island is completely made of sand.”就是它特殊的地方。故选C。
【2】上文提到了东海岸的沙滩被作为飞机场,由此可推出此处会继续说关于飞机场的内容,结合选项可知用“Planes arrive and leave from here.”表示“飞机在这儿起落”。故选A。
【3】上文提到了森林,结合选项可知此处用“Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.”表示“森林里住着许多鸟和动物”。故选E。
【4】下文讲游客带来的问题,结合选项可知此处用“Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.”表示“不幸的是,游客们造成了许多问题”。故选D。
【5】下文讲为解决污染问题而出台的法规,结合选项可知此处用“So it is time to protect the environment of the island.”表示“因此是时候保护岛上的环境了”。故选F。
题目是选句子补全短文,做题时,要先通读短文,理解文章大意;其次,熟悉各备选项,结合设空处上下文的语境来作答;再次,不确定的空可先漏过,把确定答案的做完,剩下的题目自然就容易解决;最后,打答案代入文中一一验证是否能保证文章的连贯性。
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