短文写作。（本题15分）
假设你是思考，你的美国笔友Lucy来信想了解曹冲称象的故事。请根据如下图片及要点提示用英语写一封80词以上的回信给她。
内容要点：1.回信目的
2.故事简介
3.故事给你的启示
注意：1.信中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
2. 信的开头已给出，不计入总次数。
3. 参考词汇：scale n.称; calculate v.计算
Dear Lucy,
I learn from your letter that…
快乐小博士巩固与提高系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽合肥市庐阳区九年级二模考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Every people(民族) uses its own special words to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where’s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.
Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald’s”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.
Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company(公司) called “Wendy’s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s Company began to use the expression “Where’s the beef?” to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement(广告) showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where’s the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef?”
1.The expression “Where’s the beef?” is used when .
A. someone can’t find the beef at all
B. someone isn’t satisfied with the beef
C. something is better than it is said to be
D. something is not as good as it is said to be
2.“Where’s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in ________ in the early 1980s.
A. Britain B. America C. India D. Australia
3.The Wendy’s Company used the expression “Where’s the beef?” in order to .
A. show Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest.
B. make people know where they could find the beef
C. let people notice the bread that covered the meat was big
D. compare its hamburgers with those sold by McDonald’s
4.This passage mainly tells us .
A. two famous companies B. a rich businessman
C. a popular expression D. a television advertisement
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They are used to________classical music and it makes them feel relaxed．
A．listen
B．listen to
C．listening
D．listening to
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（四川乐山卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
Tony went 1. (fish) at sea. But he sat all day long without catching a single fish. On 2. (he) way home, he stopped at a store and ordered four tuna (金枪鱼). He told the seller: “Pick four large 3. (one) out and throw them at me, will you?”
“Why do you want me to throw them at you?” asked the seller.
“So that I am able to tell my wife that I 4. (catch) them,” said Tony.
“OK, but I suggest that you take the salmon (三文鱼).”
“Why?” asked Tony.
“Because your wife came in 5. (early) than you today and said that if you come by, I should tell you to take salmon. That’s what she’d like for supper tonight,” said the seller.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（江西南昌卷）英语（解析版） 题型：选词填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
Well make usually control has life
Trees wild friendly another so carry
Animals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t 1. . they are domesticated(驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant 2. its own keeper. An elephant and its keep meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 3. perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy 4. when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or 5. people during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants , feeding them 6. and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
7. special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, 8. they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 9. them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people 10. drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting?
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年重庆南开中学八年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
在微信上，Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce．
请根据下面的提示，给Jack回复信息。
要求：
1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2．必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥（至少两点）；
3．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4．不得使用真实姓名和班名等。
内容提示：
现象 | 我过去经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话 |
原因 | 那是父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。 而且我不帮父母做家务，也没意识到帮助父母的重要性。相反地，我每天至少花两个小时打电脑 |
措施 | 现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们应该和父母沟通。 … … |
Jack, don't worry ! I didn't get on well with my parents, either.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年重庆南开中学八年级下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
--- Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:30 last night'?
--- Sorry, .
A. I go shopping
B. I folded my clothes in my bedroom
C. I was hanging out with friends
D. I am taking a shower
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东泰安南关中学九年级阶段性评估英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests . but 1.u_________ two of them fell into a hole . The other frogs tried to help them . When they saw how2.d__________ the hole was , they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved . The two frogs didn't 3.c___________ and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs kept 4.s___________ that they were sure to die. 5.F___________ ,one of the two frogs ,who heard what the other frogs were saying ,gave up. Then he fell down and6.d__________.
The other frog, however, continued to jump to as hard as he 7.c_________, and at last made it out. When he got out，the other frogs asked ,"Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had something wrong with his 8.e__________, explained ." I thought you were encouraging me all the time."
The story teaches us a 9.l____________：There is a power of life and death on the tongue. An encouraging 10.w________ to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（广东茂名卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I am going to Australia for important concert.
A. /, an B.a, the C.a, /
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