根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The new students had always lived with their parents before they came here. They are not used to ______ (be) away from home.
2.Antonio is liked by everyone because he is always ready (help) others.
3.Teenagers should _______________ (allow) to go out with their friends.
4.We hope the weather will be fine, but it is getting even (bad).
5.He believed his lucky number was 12, so he decided to live on the ___________ (twelve) floor.
6.Timmy has spelt the name ___________ (correct). That’s why his friend can’t find him easily.
7.I wonder if there are any ______________ (suggest) about how to learn English well.
1.being
2.to help
3.be allowed
4.worse
5.twelfth
6.incorrectly
7.suggestions
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:在来这里以前,这些新学生们总是和他们的父母住在一起。他们不习惯离开家。本句中be used to习惯于某事,to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,结合所给单词,可知填动名词being,作宾语。
2.句意:每个人都喜欢安东尼奥,因为他总是乐于帮助别人。不定式做补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作,be ready to准备做某事,结合所给单词,可知填不定式to help,帮助。
3.句意:不应该允许年轻人和他们的朋友一起出去。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。结合前文助动词should,可知填原形动词be allowed,被允许。
4.句意:我们希望天气好起来,但是它变得更糟了。结合语境可知下文填形容词的比较级worse,更糟的,作表语。
5.句意:他认为他的幸运数字是12,因此他决定住在12楼。英语中表示在几层楼一般用序数词加floor表示,结合语境及所给单词,可知填序数词twelfth,第十二,作定语。
6.句意:蒂米错误地拼写了他的名字。那是为什么他的朋友们不能容易地找到他的原因。结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词incorrectly,错误地,不正确地,作状语。
7.句意:我想知道是否有一些关于如何学好英语的建议。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词suggestions,建议。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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