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    5．School Subjects
    In America，after middle school comes high school．It includes grades 9 through 12．Students are required to take certain subjects like English，social studies，math，science and physical education．In addition，they have elective（选择的） subjects．Electives include subjects in technology，music，art and foreign languages．
    School Activities
    Each school holds certain yearly activities for the entire school body，such as homecoming，prom night，holiday celebrations，etc．Homecoming is celebrated each fall，usually on a weekend．It usually includes a parade and ends with a football game and school dance．The prom is a formal dance for students in grades 11 and 12．At the prom，students dance，have snacks and drinks，and chat．Besides hosting events for holidays such as the Fourth of July and Halloween，individual high schools often have their own special events．
    Part-time Jobs
    Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16，some even earlier．Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns，but later they will likely get a job at a fast-food restaurant，video store，or clothing shop．
    Driving
    Sixteen is the legal driving age in most states，and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can．Some parents allow their children to drive a family car，and may even buy a car as a graduation present．

    44．Students are asked to takeCas a certain subject．
    A．music
    B．art
    C．science
    D．Chinese
    45．The first part-time jobs for high school students are oftenB．
    A．fast-food restaurant waiters
    B．babysitting or cutting lawns
    C．working in video stores
    D．working in clothing shops
    46．The passage tells us thatC．
    A．middle school includes Grade 9 through 12 in America
    B．on a weekend of each fall，homecoming is celebrated by students
    C．if you were 17，it is legal to drive a car in the America
    D．the car is too expensive to buy，so the parents won't buy it for their children
    47．We can most probably find this passage in a magazine onD．
    A．science
    B．sports
    C．entertainment
    D．life．

    分析 文章大意：主要介绍了美国的高中学生的生活：包括学习的科目，学校的一些活动，学生们可以做一些兼职，同时16周岁可以考驾照开车等．

    解答 44-47：CBCD
    44题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Students are required to take certain subjects like English，social studies，math，science and physical education可知 学生需要学习英语、社会学、数学、科学和体育等学科，故答案C
    45题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第六段Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns可知 他们的第一份工作往往是保姆或修剪草坪，故答案B
    46题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Sixteen is the legal driving age in most states，and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can可知十六是在大多数州的法定驾驶年龄，学生通常想拥有一辆汽车，只要他们可以，故答案C．
    47题答案：D 考查主旨题，根据文中的School Subjects、School Activities、Part-time Jobs、Driving可知 主要描述的是美国的学生的生活，故答案D

    点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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