Question

【题目】The label（标签）, Made in China, is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world.

In the United States, shoppers at Wal-Mart, the nation’s largest retailer（零售商）, have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China. The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China. These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are also becoming more well-known outside China.

When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren’t rare any more, and anything “Made in China” shouldn’t be considered in any case.

“When I decide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headache. What should I buy for them? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words,” a Chinese American said. “When they see the label ‘Made in China’, they will think, ‘Why do you send me this?’ ”

The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions. However, the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways.

【1】Around the world, the products made in China are ________in the shopping malls.

A. unwelcome B. expensive C. popular D. rare

【2】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “brand” in the second paragraph?

A. 品牌。 B. 明星。 C. 生产地。 D. 树枝。

【3】Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China?

A. Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.

B. Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China.

C. Because they should give their friends rare gifts.

D. Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.

【4】How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries?

A. By developing the qualities of their own products.

B. By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.

C. By importing more Chinese goods.

D. By using taxes and import restrictions.

【5】From the passage, we can know that________.

A. products made in China are more and more popular all over the world

B. TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people

C. everyone in China can speak English

D. the other governments don’t welcome any Chinese goods

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的是中国的发展已经影响了世界，“中国制造”遍及世界各地，连美国华人回中国也难免买到“中国造”的礼品。而一些国家通过加税等方式限制中国产品，但是中国工业的发展必将在许多方面影响世界。

【1】C细节理解题。题意：在全世界的购物中心，中国造的产品怎样？A. unwelcome不受欢迎；B. expensive昂贵的；C. popular 受欢迎的；D. rare罕见的。由第一段：The label（标签）, Made in C hina, is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world. 可知，中国产品在全世界的购物中心正变得越来越普遍，即，中国产品很受欢迎。故选C。

【2】A词义猜测题。题意：第二段里有下划线的“brand” 是什么意思？ A. 品牌。B. 明星。C. 生产地。D. 树枝。句意：Chinese brand names are also becoming more well-known outside China.在国外，中国brand名字也变得更出名了。可以推测出是中国品牌的名称，故选A。

【3】B推理判断题。题意：为什么美国华人如果回中国通常头痛？ A. Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.因为他们的中国朋友不会讲英语； B. Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China.因为他们的朋友们收到中国造的产品会不开心； C. Because they should give their friends rare gifts.因为他们应该给朋友们一些稀罕的礼物；D. Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.因为他们应该给朋友时尚的礼品。由第四段可知，因为在美国中国商品处处可见，很难避免买到中国礼品，而收到从美国带回来的中国产品，朋友会感到不开心。故选B。

【4】D细节理解题。题意：其它国家怎样尽力减少中国商品？A. By developing the qualities of their own products.通过提高自己商品质量的方式；B. By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.通过告诉他们的商家不要买中国商品的方式；C. By importing more Chinese goods.通过进口更多的中国商品的方式；D. By using taxes and import restrictions.通过税收及限制措施。由最后一段里的：the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions.可知，一些其他国家通过增加税收及进口限制的措施来限制中国商品。故选D。

【5】A推理判断题。题意：从短文中，我们可以知道什么？A. products made in China are more and more popular all over the world是中国生产的商品在全世界越来越受欢迎了；B. TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people电视和时尚服装是中国人的理想礼物；C. everyone in China can speak English中国每一个人都会讲英语；D. the other governments don’t welcome any Chinese goods其他政府不欢迎任何中国产品。根据短文内容可知，中国造在全世界越来越受欢迎，世界各地很容易买到中国生产的产品。故选A。