11.A.job | B.garden | C.lesson | D.present |
12.A.into | B.past | C.along | D.through |
13.A.funny | B.public | C.careful | D.similar |
14.A.lie | B.cry | C.laugh | D.agree |
15.A.always | B.usually | C.sometimes | D.never |
16.A.how | B.when | C.what | D.where |
17.A.strict with | B.proud of | C.angry with | D.sure of |
18.A.nothing | B.anything | C.something | D.everything |
19.A.picked up | B.painted at | C.talked bout | D.looked after |
20.A.suggestions | B.invitations | C.situation | D.attention |
21.A.buy | B.rent | C.clean | D.notice |
22.A.but | B.and | C.so | D.or |
23.A.common | B.natural | C.possible | D.necessary |
24.A.farm | B.lake | C.park | D.market |
25.A.find | B.spread | C.collect | D.describe. |
分析 本文是一篇记叙文.讲述在贫困家庭中成长的Johnnie Martin,在学校不擅长功课.却在走出学校后,在园林种植方面有一番成就.
解答 11.答案:A.考查名词词义的辨析.job工作;garden花园;lesson功课; present礼物;根据下文"He found a job working in the gardens around the town."以及这里 live a better life由此可以推断出:只有找到好的工作才能过更好的生活.故选A.
12.答案:A.考查介词词义的辨析.into在…里面; past经过; along沿着;through通过;联系下文Johnnie,I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school.I've made a study of them,"said the psychologist可知:他进入心理咨询室寻求帮助.go into意为"进入",故选A.
13.答案:C.考查形容词词义的辨析.funny有趣的,public公共的,careful细心的,similar相似的,根据上文Johnnie,I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school.可以推断出:心理老师对他的学习做了仔细的研究.故选C.
14.答案:B.考查动词词义的辨析.lie撒谎,cry哭,laugh嘲笑,agree同意,由上下文,Johnnie Martin学习赶不上去,他都快要哭了.故选B.
15.答案:D.考查频度副词词义的辨析.always总是,usually通常,sometimes有时,never从不,联系下文There are engineers who can't sing on key.可知:有工程师不会唱歌.由此可以推断出:有不会学数学的画家,故选否定意义的副词never.故选D.
16.答案:C.考查疑问词词义的辨析.how怎样,询问方式或程度;when什么时候,询问时间;what什么,询问事物;where哪里,询问地点;根据句子Some day you will find…you are good at.可知宾语从句中缺少宾语,指代某事,结合句意:总有一天你会找到你所擅长的东西.故选C.
17.答案:B.考查形容词词义的辨析.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格;be angry with sb.和某人生气,be sure of sth.对某事有把握,be proud of 意为"为….而骄傲",联系上文:他会找到他所擅长的东西.由此可以推断出:他要成为父母和所有的人都为之感到骄傲的人.故选B.
18.答案:C.考查代词词义的辨析.nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义;everything一切;something某事,某物,通常用于肯定句;anything任何东西,通常用于否定句或疑问句;由上下文,令人惊讶的事情发生了,用表示肯定意义的something.故选C.
19.答案:D.考查动词短语的辨析.pick up捡起来,point at指着;talk about谈论,look after 照顾,照料;根据下文the roses blossomed可以推断出:由他照顾的植物长大了.故选D.
20.答案:A.考查名词词义的辨析.suggestions建议,invitation邀请,situation情形,attention注意,联系下文he had an eye for colour and light.可以推断出:人们开始接受他对园林的建议.故选A.
21.答案:D.考查动词词义的辨析.buy买,rent租,clean打扫干净,notice注意,联系下文He volunteered to make it into a garden.可以推断出:他碰巧注意到城市礼堂后面一块不同寻常的脏地.故选D.
22.答案:A.考查连词词义的辨析.but但是,表示转折关系;and和,又,表示并列关系;so所以,表示原因关系,or或者,要不然,引导并列句,根据上文可知:他获得许可开始工作.下文可知:他买不起所有的工具和植物.前后两句表示转折关系,故选:A.
23.答案:D.考查形容词词义的辨析.common常见的,natural自然的,possible可能的,necessary必需的;结合句意:工具和植物都是建造花园所必需的.故选D.
24.答案:C.考查名词词义的辨析.farm农场,lake湖,park公园,market市场,联系上文People gave him young trees.rose-bushes,benches and many other things.可以推断出:不久,它变成了一个漂亮的公园.故选C.
25.答案:B.考查动词词义的辨析.find找到,spread传播,collect收集,describe描述,由句意:Wherever he and his men go,they spread beauty before the eyes of people,他们把美传播到人们的眼前.故选B.
点评 完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.
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