练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Everyone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
    If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
    If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
    If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
    If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.
    小题1:You may find the passage in_____.
    A．a science magazineB．a guide book
    C．a sports newspaperD．a story book
    小题2: When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
    A．In the daytime.B．At the beginning of sleep.
    C．At night.D．During the deep sleep.
    小题3:Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.
    A．on curled upB．on her stomach
    C．on her backD．on her side
    小题4: What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?
    A．易怒的B．攻击性的C．外向的D．有戒心的
    小题5:What does the passage tell us?
    A．Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
    B．Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
    C．Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.
    D．Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

    小题1:A
    小题1:B
    小题1:B
    小题1:D
    小题1:C
    本文是一篇说明文，第一段总写睡觉可以体现我们的隐秘的另一种性格，从第二段开始，每段讲了一种睡姿。
    小题1: 属于推理题，根据全文可以判断出文章写的是关于睡觉的姿势反映出来你的隐秘性格的内容，故肯定不会在导游书、体育报纸或是故事书中出现 ，因此选A
    小题1: 则属于细节题，问的是时间，肯定是在总述部分出现的，故定位在第一段里。根据题目的关键词表最高级词best，我们可以具体定位到第一段的最后一句，是你刚刚入睡的时候，故选B。
    小题1: 细节题，根据题目的关键词hardly tells her secrets这个特点我们可以去文章中找，发现第三段第一句likes to keep secrets意思对应，因此选B
    小题1: 属于典型的猜词题，首先去文章中找到defensive所在的那句话，后半句so you are very defensive可知，后面这半句是结果，前面是原因，答案肯定去前面找。前面的意思是“你对自己的评价不高，总是要保护自己不受伤害”，同时结合后面“你很害羞，怕见人”这些可以猜出来这个词的意思肯定是选D
    小题1:用排除法，四个选项一一看来，A项、B项没提到， D项关于健康的话题更是没提到，故选C。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Do you know what are good manners (礼貌)？In fact , having good manners is   46   in different countries . In some Asian countries , it is good manners to take off your   47   before you go into a house .   48   in European countries , even if they sometimes are very dirty, this is not done. If you are a guest (客人)in a Chinese house , when you have a meal , you usually do not   49   food . You often leave a little to show that you have had    50  . But in England , a guest always finishes food to show that he   51   it . We must know the customs (风俗) of other countries , so that they will not think    52   bad--mannered . People all over the world   53  that a well—mannered person should be kind and   54    to others. If you remember this , at least you will not go far wrong . Everybody likes a person   55   good manners , and no one likes a person with bad manners. Keep your manners, please . 
    小题1:
    A．the sameB．differentC． the goodD．wrong
    小题2:
    A．hatB．coatC．shoesD．glasses
    小题3:
    A．SoB．If C．ButD．Although
    小题4:
    A．buy B．cut up C．eat upD．cook
    小题5:
    A．enoughB．mostC．moreD．little
    小题6:
    A．hatesB．takesC．enjoysD．forgets
    小题7:
    A．himB．usC．meD．them
    小题8:
    A．agreeB．guessC．inventD．find
    小题9:
    A．strictB．helpfulC．carefulD．hard-working
    小题10:
    A．forB．toC．inD．with

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Middle school students have far too much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. Now one school in my hometown has made a rule of limiting(限制)homework. The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives.
    Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes(休闲活动).I have many books which I received as gifts from my parents and friends. They have been kept there on my shelf for several years! Because of homework, I will have not read a single one of them. With less homework, students will be freer to develop their interests in art, music and other hobbies.
    More time free from homework will get our physical health better. Many students
    like sports, but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. They must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammar exercises. Besides, staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning. Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant; it also makes students more likely(有可能得)to get colds and other illnesses.
    小题1: Which is the best title for the passage?
    A．Students dislike homeworkB．No use doing homework
    C．Homework is good for studyD．Homework should be limited
    小题2: According to the passage, what is an effect of having a lot of homework?
    A．Students have little time for their hobbies.
    B．Students have to finish their homework.
    C．Students are more active in class.
    D．Students are good at their lessons.
    小题3: The author of the passage may be ________.
    A．a teacherB．a studentC．a parentD．a doctor
    小题4: According to the passage, what makes students more likely to get colds?
    A．No having time to exercise.B．Not getting enough sleep.
    C．Getting up early for school.D．Reading too many books.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

      Everyone can feel stressed out because of too many things happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have __36__ opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard.
    You are not a children any more, but you are not __37__, even though you have to deal with some grow-up problems and made decisions by __38__. Families can be one of the biggest causes（原因）of stress, such as problems of arguing with __39__ or brothers or sisters. Teenagers also have lots of stress from __40__, either from their teachers or from their classmates. Some teenagers also feel __41__ about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some can’t __42__ to go to university. It is hard for some teenagers to get a job after they graduate. There are so many young people finishing school __43__ not enough jobs for them. Though there is a lot of stress, you can find many ways to __44__ it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound __45__, but it is helpful.
    小题1: A. more                        B. fewer                   C. many
    小题2:A. a baby                      B. a teenager               C. an adult
    小题3:A. yourself                   B. himself                    C. myself
    小题4:A. teachers                   B. parents                    C. classmates
    小题5:A. family                      B. society                   C. school
    小题6: A. relaxed                     B. stressed                   C. excited
    小题7: A. afford                      B. offer                      C. refuse
    小题8:A. and                        B. but                      C. or
    小题9: A. agree with                  B. talk with                  C. deal with
    小题10: A. simple                      B. difficult                   C. good

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.

    Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many courses, 74.or you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
    There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30～50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. 75. 老师鼓励你提出问题或展示你自己的观点。They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.
    根据文章内容，补全71、72句中所缺单词、短语或句子。
    小题1: At the beginning of the new term, American students have to ask for some teaching plans and get their textbooks ready besides ____________________.
    小题2: The teacher____________________will always leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
    小题3: 根据文章内容回答问题。
    Why do many students in America buy used textbooks ?
    小题4: 请将文中黑体字译成汉语。
    小题5: 请将划线句子译成英语。

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented.
    There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
    Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:
    Eat healthy food.
    Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
    Don’t drink or smoke.
    Use your brain a lot.
    小题1: A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories.
    A．drinkB．dreamsC．sleepD．bananas
    小题2: According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________.
    A．use our brains moreB．sleep fewer hours
    C．work longer hoursD．remember fewer things
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．Our brains only work in the daytime.
    B．Our brains need much energy every day.
    C．Smoking can keep our brains healthy.
    D．Getting exercise is good for our brains.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.
    Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物种) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.
    Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
    Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.
    We _______ once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.
    Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.
    小题1: What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?
    A．Perfect.B．Dangerous.C．Crowded.D．Expensive.
    小题2: What can we learn from the second paragraph?
    A．All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.
    B．There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong.
    C．The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small.
    D．Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong.
    小题3:Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the fifth paragraph?
    A．go birdwatchingB．do a bird countC．go bird-huntingD．hold a bird show
    小题4:The purpose of the article is to _______.
    A．attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve
    B．ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife
    C．prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
    D．make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

      Many people go to school for a good education. They learn languages ,history, maths and other subjects. School education is very important and useful, yet no one can learn everything from school. No matter how much a teacher knows, he can’t teach his students everything they want to know. His work is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
    It is always more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn something in language or formula (公式 )in maths, but it is difficult to use a formula to find the answer to a maths problem. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they can invent many things and change the world a lot. Though Thomas Edison invented many things, he didn’t have much school education. How do they do all this ? A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get knowledge( 知识 ) from books outside school. They work hard all their lives, and the most important thing is that they know how to use their heads.
    小题1: Why do many people go to school?__________
    A．to get a good educationB．to buy some books
    C．to make friendsD．to meet different teachers
    小题2: What should a student try to do since he cannot learn everything from school?____ ____.
    A．try to remember more knowledge and formulas
    B．try to remember what the teacher teach
    C．try to learn how to read and how to think
    D．try to read a lot of books
    小题3: How can an inventor invent things? The most important thing is how to ____.
    A．get knowledgeB．use his head well
    C．teach everythingD．learn more knowledge from his teacher
    小题4: Which of the following is TRUE?__________
    A．School education is not important for a person
    B．A student should learn how to study
    C．A student can learn everything from school
    D．A good teacher can teach everything.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Plant scientists consider them as fruit. Most other people think of them as vegetables. Whatever you call tomatoes, there are many different kinds of this popular and healthy food.
    There are two groups of the plants. Small tomato plants grow to about one meter. They can be planted rather close together. Some short kinds do not require special care and are often gotten crop by machines. Large tomato plants can grow over two meters tall. They also produce larger fruits.
    People who grow only a few plants can place wire cages around each one. The cage can be made of wire fence material. The cage helps the plant grow taller and produce a better crop.
    Tomatoes often need extra calcium (Ca), or the fruits may be ruined. Add lime to the soil can solve this problem. Dry lands may also ruin the fruits. Tomatoes need water regularly. The soil should never dry out completely. Dried grass or leaves placed around the plant can help hold water in the soil and stop the growth of unwanted plants.
    Tomatoes are native to South America. The tomato is a member of the potato family. The leaves of the plant are poisonous, like the leaves of its relatives. Before the 18th century, people grew tomatoes only as pretty plants. They called the bright red fruit a “love apple”, but would not eat it.
    小题1:Which of the following is right about the small tomato plants?
    A. They can grow to about 2 meters.    
    B. They can’t be planted close together.
    C. Some of them don’t require special care.
    小题2:People place wire cages around the plant in order to ___________.
    A. protect the plant from being taken by others.
    B. help the plant grow taller and produce a better crop
    C. keep the plant from being eaten by animals
    小题3:The underlined word “ruin” probably means “___________”.
    A. grow     B. destroy      C. stop    
    小题4: People often give tomatoes extra calcium by ___________.
    A. adding lime to the soil          B. watering the plant regularly
    C. putting dried grass around the plant
    小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
    A. Tomatoes are native to North America.
    B. The leaves of the plant can also be eaten.
    C. Americans began to eat tomatoes from the 18th century.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案