Question

My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. Through the years I would guess that what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mum.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first try, I had contemplated （仔细考虑）the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mum, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not right because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the years, Mother kept asking me the same question and her answer was always, “No, but you are getting cleverer every year, my child.”
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion（迷惑）on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows how you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled with tears（眼泪）. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”
I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”
She answered, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
Then and there I knew the most important part of the body is not a selfish one. It is the care to the pain（痛苦） of others.
小题1: What did his mother use to ask him?________________________________________________
小题2: Did he think sound was very important to them when he was young? ______________________
小题3: When did his grandpa die? ________________________________________________________
小题4:Why is shoulder the most important part of the body? __________________________________
小题5:What did his mother want to tell him in the end? ______________________________________

Answer 1

小题1:(My mother used to ask me) what the most important part of the body was.
小题2:Yes, he did/ Yes.
小题3:Last year.
小题4:Because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry.
小题5:The most important thing is the care to the pain of others.

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了通过妈妈问孩子认为身体的哪部分最重要，告诉孩子要关心别人。
小题1:细节理解题。根据My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was妈妈过去总是问我，我身体最重要的部位是什么？可知答案(My mother used to ask me) what the most important part of the body was。
小题2:细节理解题。根据When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us,当我小的时候我认为声音是最重要的。可知答案Yes, he did/ Yes.。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Then last year, my grandpa died去年我爷爷可知答案Last year。
小题4:细节理解题。it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry.因为当一个人哭的时候，它可以撑住你朋友的头，和去爱。可知答案because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry.。
小题5:细节理解题。It is the care to the pain（痛苦） of others.关心别人的痛苦。可知答案The most important thing is the care to the pain of others.。