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    完成下单词。

    To our s________ she ran so fast that day.
    答案：surprise
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    阅读短文，然后按要求完成下题。

    　　Marie Curie(whose birth name was Manya Sldodowska)was born in Poland(A)________ November 7, 1867．(B)Her father was a high school physics teacher and encouraged her interest in science．In 1891 she went to study in Paris and changed her name to the French, Marie．Two years(C)________ she passed the examination for a degree in physics with the highest grades in her class．She later married the French physicist Pierre Curie．

    　　Marie Curie(D)对……产生兴趣the work of Conrad Roentgen who discovered X-rays in 1895．She knew the element uranium gave off rays similar to X-rays and she wanted to find new uses for these rays．Pierre Curie stopped his own work and joined his wife．In 1898 they announced the discovery of two new elements：radium and polonium, both of which gave off even more rays than uranium．In 1903 she and her husband won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work in isolating pure radium．In 1911 Marie Curie won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry, too．Later in life, she became(E)ill from the effects of working with radium, and died in 1934．

    1．在画线部分(A)处填入一个适当的单词：________

    2．将画线部分(B)改写为：Her father ________　________　________ a high school．

    3．在(C)的空白处填入一个适当的词语__________

    4．将画线部分(D)译成英语：__________________

    5．写出画线部分(E)的同义词或近义词：________

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    科目：初中英语 来源：山东省临沂市2012年中考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读短文，完成下小题。

    　　DNA is the whole “map” of the human body．It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do．DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own．

    　　People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time．In I860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family．It is because of small things called “genes”(基因)in our body．In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages．They're written in the DNA with a special language．

    　　In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language．It shows how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to build its parts,(有几个单词看不清)the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do．By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses．So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do．

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    根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

    (1)

    When did Mr Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?

    [　　]

    A．

    In 2000．

    B．

    In 1961．

    C．

    In 1953．

    D．

    In 1860．

    (2)

    What did the two scientists find in 1961? They found ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    all the words in the DNA map

    B．

    small things called “genes” in our body

    C．

    the first “word” they could understand in that language

    D．

    those small parts arc written in the DNA with a special language

    (3)

    How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?

    [　　]

    A．

    Make better medicine．

    B．

    Make them get jobs．

    C．

    Make maps for them．

    D．

    Make them attractive．

    (4)

    Which one is not true according to the article?

    [　　]

    A．

    Wc look like our parents because of “genes” in our body．

    B．

    We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do．

    C．

    DNA is the whole “map” of the human body．

    D．

    DNA tells the cell to build its parts．

    (5)

    What do people think about this research about DNA?

    [　　]

    A．

    It can be only bad．

    B．

    It can be only good．

    C．

    It can be good but won't work．

    D．

    It can be good and bad．

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    阅读短文，然后根据要求完成下题。

    　　A young girl sits at her desk, reviewing her homework for the evening．English：Read three chapters and write a report．Math：Complete 30 problems．Science：Do a worksheet, front and back．French：(A)Study new words for tomorrow’s test．It’s going to be a long night．

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    2．在文中(B)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当单词：

    3．文中划线部分(E)指代的是：

    4．将文中划线部分(F)译成汉语：

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    完成下单词。

    I know the w ________ to school.

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