Question

【题目】短文填空

Nowadays it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no【1】 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 【2】 few more important things to do though they are actually interested in sports.

What are these important things? Examinations! They have to get themselves ready for the most important School Certificates of Education , and also to deal with the tests and the exams in school. 【3】 many of them become bookworms.

In the summer holidays after the examination they could do 【4】 they like, but at the moment, they have to spend all their time on the preparation. So studies have stopped them from【5】 sports.

Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and【6】 most of their time on books. Many parents 【7】 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or 【8】 jobs. As for the students【9】 , they want to get good results so that they can get their studies better. So it is necessary that they give up their school activities, especially sports.

Indeed, every school cannot go 【10】 physical training, for a quick mind seldom goes along with a weak body. It is well said, “ All work and no play makes Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never do anything better, let alone a great success in their future life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】interest

【2】a

【3】So

【4】anything/ what /something/whatever

【5】playing /having /doing

【6】spend

【7】want/wish/expect

【8】better

【9】themselves

【10】without

【解析】

本文讲述了现在的学生们很少运动，因为他们把时间都放在学习和考试上了。事实上，每个学校都不能没有体育锻炼，因为没有身体，是没有未来的成功的。

【1】句意：是因为他们对运动不感兴趣吗？

根据后文“It may not be the fact. They often say they have…few more important things to do though they are actually interested in sports.”可知，这可能不是事实，尽管他们实际上对运动是感兴趣的。所以，问是因为没有兴趣吗？no形容词后面加名词，兴趣不可数名词，不加复数，故答案为interest。

【2】句意：他们经常说他们有更多重要的事情要做，尽管他们真的对运动感兴趣。

根据前后文“It may not be the fact. They often say they have…few more important things to do though they are actually interested in sports.”可知，这可能不是事实，尽管他们实际上对运动是感兴趣的。所以，他们是有一些其他重要的事情要做。表示有一些a few，故答案为a。

【3】句意：所以他们当中的很多人成为了爱读书的人。

根据前文“They have to get themselves ready for the most important School Certificates of Education, and also to deal with the tests and the exams in school.”可知，他们要忙于各种考试，所以他们成为了爱学习爱读书的人。这是因果推断关系，所以，so。在句首，S大写，故答案为So。

【4】句意：暑假，期末考试完毕他们可以做喜欢做的事，但是也不得不花费所有时间在准备工作上。

根据本句“In the summer holidays after the examination they could do…they like,”可知，暑假考试后，他们可以做他们想做的任何事，一些事，想做的什么，想做的无论什么，故答案为anything/ what /something/whatever。

【5】句意：所以学习阻止他们做运动。

根据本句“So studies have stopped them from…sports.”可知，学习阻止他们做运动。stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，from是介词，后面加doing，做宾语。做运动do sports/play sports/have sports，故答案为playing /having /doing。

【6】句意：由于父母和老师的压力，他们不得不更加努力学习并且把大部分时间用在书本上。

根据本句“…they have to work harder and…most of their time on books.”可知，把时间花费在书上，and后面的动词与work并列，用原形，故答案为spend。

【7】句意：很多父母希望他们的孩子通过考试，能获得一个更高学历或者更好工作的垫脚石。

根据本句“Many parents…their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping...”可知，很多父母对孩子是期望，想要他们的孩子做某事，want/wish/expect sb. to do sth.，故答案为want/wish/expect。

【8】句意：很多父母希望他们的孩子通过考试，能获得一个更高学历或者更好工作的垫脚石。

根据本句“…in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or…jobs”可知，为了获得更多学历和更好工作，这里要填写一个和higher并列的形容词比较级形式，故答案为better。

【9】句意：对于学生他们自己，他们想要获得好的结果所以他们把学习变得越来越好。

根据本句“As for the students…, they want to get good results so that they can get their studies better.”可知，对于学生他们自己……，代替students是他们，他们自己，故答案为themselves。

【10】句意：事实上，每个学校都不能离开体育锻炼，因为强壮身体才能保证反应灵敏。

根据本句 “Indeed, every school cannot go…physical training, for a quick mind seldom goes along with a weak body.”可知，每个学校不能没有体育锻炼，前面有cannot，后面是没有，双重否定等于肯定，要有体育锻炼，故答案为without。