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任务型阅读 (5分)

Mrs. White doesn’t like fish at all, but Mr. White likes to buy some fish and takes it home. Mrs. White sees the fish and she thinks. “Good! I’ll ask my friends to have the fish for lunch. They like fish very much.”

Mr. White comes home in the evening. He can’t find his fish. Mrs. White says, “Oh, your cat eats.it.” And she gives Mr. White some bread for supper. Mr. White is not happy at all. He takes the cat and Mrs. White goes to a shop. He to her, “Now you see, my cat is one kilo and the fish is one kilo, too. The cat is here. But where is my fish?”

1.把画线部分译成语: .

2.文章中“it”指的是: .

3.选择恰当词语: A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells

4.What does Mr. White have for supper?

5.Who has the fish, Mrs. White’s friends or her cat? .

1.我将邀请我的朋友们来把鱼当午饭吃掉。

2.fish

3.A

4.Some bread

5.Mrs. White’s friends do.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了怀特先生喜欢吃鱼,但是怀特太太不喜欢。有一天怀特先生把鱼买了回来,怀特太太中午便邀请朋友把鱼吃光了。怀特先生晚上回来发现鱼不见,就问太太,他太太说鱼是被猫吃了。怀特先生很不高兴,于是他带上猫和他的太太来到商店称猫的体重,最后发现,猫只有一公斤,而自己买的鱼也有一公斤,猫在那里,鱼却不见了。由此怀特先生知道太太欺骗了他。

1.句子翻译题。根据语境可知,这里“ask sb to do sth”指的是“邀请某人做某事”,“have”表示“吃”。故可译为:我将邀请我的朋友们来把鱼当午饭吃掉。

2.上文“He can’t find his fish.”的描述可知,这里指的是怀特太太说是猫把鱼吃掉了。故it指的是fish。

3. 强调单方的“说”或“讲”,一般用作不及物动词,要表示“对某人说(某事)”,可用 speak to [with] sb (about sth)。talk 强调双方“交谈”,一般用作不及物动词,表示“同某人谈论(某事)”,可用 talk to [with] sb (about sth)。say 强调说话内容,一般用作及物动词。表示“对某人说”,可用 say to sb。tell 表示“告诉”,可接双宾语,双宾语易位时用介词 to 引出间接宾语。根据语境可知应选A。

4.“she gives Mr. White some bread for supper.”的描述可知,怀特先生的晚餐吃的是面包。故应答:Some bread。

5.“I’ll ask my friends to have the fish for lunch.”以及“my cat is one kilo and the fish is one kilo, too. The cat is here.”的描述可知,如果是猫吃了鱼,它的体重应该是两公斤,但是现在猫的体重只有一公斤,可知是怀特太太的朋友吃掉了鱼。故应答:Mrs. White’s friends do.。

考点:故事类短文阅读。

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