【题目】
Do you usually forget your password,your ID or your keys?Well,you'll never forget your face. With the quick development of technology,using your face as your ID is quick and convenient.【1】This is how facial recognition(人脸识别)works. It has also been used to catch criminals.
In China,facial recognition systems have been used in many areas. 【2】They just need to connect their online payment systems(系统)with the subway's smartphone app. Students at Peking University can pass through the school's gate with their face,too. However,there are no laws to regulate(规范)the use and collection of facial information,according to a famous lawyer at the China University of Political Science and Law.【3】Why is it necessary to collect data(数据)about your face and what will the data be used for?
"People may feel uncomfortable with the worries. 【4】" said Feng Yi,a tourism company staff. Leaks are possible because there is a long history of companies failing to protect users' data. 【5】However,can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?As facial recognition is used more and more in our daily lives,we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.
A. Nobody is allowed to collect people's facial details
B. You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone.
C. In Zhengzhou,people can now get on the subway by using facial recognition technology.
D. I don't know how the company is using my facial details or whether they will be leaked(泄漏).
E. When someone steals your personal information,you can change your bank card and password.
F. Many citizens are worried about the collection and use of this information by governments and companies.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】F
【4】D
【5】E
【解析】
文章大意:本文讲述的是关于人脸识别系统的一些信息。随着科技的飞速发展,人脸识别系统已经在许多领域得到了应用。但是现在并没有法律来规范面部信息的使用和收集,所以许多公民担心政府和公司收集和使用这些信息,而且也担心这些信息是否会被泄露。因为当有人窃取你的个人信息时,你可以更改你的银行卡和密码。然而,当你的面部信息被盗时,你能改变你的脸吗?
【1】语境理解题。根据上文With the quick development of technology,using your face as your ID is quick and convenient. 随着科技的飞速发展,用你的脸作为身份证快捷方便。以及下文It has also been used to catch criminals.它也被用来抓罪犯,可知此处说的是人脸识别系统的便利;结合选项可知B选项You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone.“仅仅只要你的脸你就可以一个人坐地铁或飞机。”符合语境,故答案选B。
【2】语境理解题。根据上文In China,facial recognition systems have been used in many areas.在中国,人脸识别系统已经在许多领域得到了应用。可知此处应是进一步描述人脸识别系统在生活中的具体应用,结合选项可知C选项In Zhengzhou,people can now get on the subway by using facial recognition technology.“在郑州,人们现在可以通过面部识别技术上地铁。”符合语境,故答案选C。
【3】语境理解题。根据上文there are no laws to regulate the use and collection of facial information,according to a famous lawyer at the China University of Political Science and Law. 据中国政法大学的一位著名律师称,并没有法律来规范面部信息的使用和收集。结合选项可知F选项Many citizens are worried about the collection and use of this information by governments and companies.“许多公民担心政府和公司收集和使用这些信息。”符合语境,故答案选F。
【4】语境理解题。根据下文Leaks are possible because there is a long history of companies failing to protect users' data. 泄露是可能的,因为公司长期以来未能保护用户数据。可知此处应是说担心这些信息是否会被泄露,结合选项可知D选项I don't know how the company is using my facial details or whether they will be leaked(泄漏).“我不知道公司是如何使用我的面部信息的,也不知道这些信息是否会被泄露。”符合语境,故答案选D。
【5】语境理解题。根据下文However,can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?然而,当你的面部信息被盗时,你能改变你的脸吗?结合选项可知E选项When someone steals your personal information,you can change your bank card and password.“当有人窃取你的个人信息时,你可以更改你的银行卡和密码。” 符合语境,故答案选E。
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