Question

【题目】

Dear daughter,

You are a wonderful person, and your mother and I love you. It will not be _________ before you leave school to _________ in the world. Can I give you some friendly _________? Here are some things that you should never do.

1.Never get _________ with your looks.

We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the _________ you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect _________. Remember that you always look fine.

2.Never spend money _________ your income.

Never spend too much money and try to save a little every month. Don’t _________ others’ money if possible. Using your own money makes you energetic.

3.Never look down on yourself.

You are great of achieving great things, so _________ yourself. When things go bad, never stop believing. Some girls get unhappy and lose _________, and then all kinds of problems can follow.

4.Never give less than your best.

We are very _________ of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at _________ you do.

5.Never forget that your _________ love you.

Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever _________ you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. We are always your strong _________.

Love Dad

【1】A.shortB.longC.easyD.difficult

【2】A.create your moneyB.walk your lifeC.build your workD.make your way

【3】A.adviceB.flowersC.booksD.gifts

【4】A.upsetB.happyC.excitedD.surprised

【5】A.hairB.handsC.bodyD.language

【6】A.faceB.shapeC.noseD.legs

【7】A.as many asB.less thanC.more thanD.so much as

【8】A.carryB.borrowC.getD.catch

【9】A.believe inB.helpC.giveD.laugh at

【10】A.mindB.wayC.heatD.confidence

【11】A.sorryB.sadC.proudD.surprised

【12】A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.thing

【13】A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.classmates

【14】A.happinessB.excitementC.joyD.difficulties

【15】A.teachersB.leadersC.supportersD.classmates

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【11】C

【12】B

【13】B

【14】D

【15】C

【解析】

女儿很快离开学校，父亲用信的方式告诉女儿不要做的几件事。

【1】句意：用不了多久你就会离开学校，走向社会。

short短的；long长的；easy简单的；difficult困难的。分析句子可知，此处表示“用不了多久就会……”，构成“It will not be long before…”句型。故选B。

【2】句意：用不了多久你就会离开学校，走向社会。

create your money创造你的钱；walk your life走自己的路；build your work构建你的工作；make your way前进。分析“you leave school to ____2____ in the world.”可知，此处表示“离开学校，走向社会”的含义，强调“走向，前进”。故选D。

【3】句意：我可以给你一些友好的建议吗？

advice建议；flowers花；books书；gifts礼物。根据后文给出的五点建议可知，此处表示“建议”的含义。故选A。

【4】句意：永远不要为你的外表而沮丧。

upset沮丧的；happy开心的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的。分析后文“Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect ____6____. Remember that you always look fine.”可知，父亲建议女儿“不要因为外表而沮丧”，记住自己看起来总是很好的。故选A。

【5】句意：请对你自己和你的身体感到快乐。

hair头发；hands手；body身体；language语言。分析“We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the ____5____ you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy.”可知，此段内容与身体、身材和外貌有关，所以此处表示“请对你自己和你的身体感到快乐”的含义。故选C。

【6】句意：有些女孩因为想要减肥或拥有完美的身材而变得心烦意乱。

face脸；shape身材；nose鼻子；legs腿。分析“Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect ____6____. Remember that you always look fine.”可知，一些女孩会去减肥追求完美的身材。故选B。

【7】句意：永远不要把钱花得超过你的收入。

as many as多达……；less than少于；more than多于；so much as甚至于。根据“Never spend too much money and try to save a little every month.”可知，永远不要花太多的钱，尽量每个月存一点，所以此处表示“不要把钱花得超过你的收入”的含义。故选C。

【8】句意：如果可能的话，不要借别人的钱。

carry携带；borrow借；get得到；catch抓。根据“Using your own money makes you energetic.”可知，使用自己的钱会让你精力充沛，所以此处表示“不要借别人的钱”的含义。故选B。

【9】句意：你是伟大的成就，所以相信自己。

believe in相信，信任；help帮助；give给；laugh at嘲笑。根据下句“When things go bad, never stop believing.”可知，当事情变糟时，永远不要停止相信，所以此处表示“相信，信任”的含义。故选A。

【10】句意：一些女孩不开心，失去信心，然后各种各样的问题会随之而来。

mind思想；way方法；heat热度；confidence信心。分析本段内容可知，此处表示“一些女孩不开心，失去信心，然后各种各样的问题会随之而来”的含义，强调“信心”。故选D。

【11】句意：我们为你到目前为止所取得的成功感到非常骄傲。

sorry抱歉的；sad伤心的；proud骄傲的；surprised惊讶的。根据后句“You should be proud too.”可知，你也应该感到自豪，此处构成“be proud of”短语，强调“对……感到骄傲”。故选C。

【12】句意：每件事都要尽最大努力。

nothing没什么；everything每件事；something某事；thing事情。分析“Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at ____12____ you do.”可知，要继续做并尽最大的努力去做每件事，强调“每件事都要尽最大努力”。故选B。

【13】句意：永远不要忘记你的父母爱你。

friends朋友；parents父母；teachers教师；classmates同学。根据后句“Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family.”可知，：无论生活中发生什么，你的家人仍然是你的家人，所以此处强调家人。故选B。

【14】句意：无论你有什么困难，你都可以和我们谈谈，我们会尽力帮助你。

happiness开心；excitement兴奋；joy愉快；difficulties困难。分析“Whatever ____14____ you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help.”可知，此处表示“无论你有什么困难，你都可以和我们谈谈，我们会尽力帮助你”的含义，强调“困难”。故选D。

【15】句意：我们永远是你的坚强支持者。

teachers老师；leaders领导；supporters支持者；classmates同学。根据“Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family.”和“We are here for you. We are always your strong ____15____.”可知，家人会一直在你身边，家人永远是你的支持者，此处强调“支持者”。故选C。

本文女儿很快离开学校，父亲用信的方式告诉女儿不要做的几件事。短文主题明确，内容贴近时事，比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。本文主要考查的是词义辨析，主要考查学生的词汇量。例如第1小题，考查的是固定句型，此处构成“It will not be long before…”，表示“用不了多久就会……”故选B。