分析 这篇短文中作者对发生地震的时候,我们该怎么办给我们提出了一些建议,有了这些建议,我们就可以在发生地震的时候,不用那么慌张,最大可能的来拯救自己.
解答 54---57 AABD
54.A.词义猜测题.根据文意和划线单词所在的句子An earthquake may happen at any time.It's best for us to know what to do,where to safe and who to contact during the earthquake可知,地震随时都可能发生,所以我们最后要知道要做什么,哪里是安全的,在地震中和谁联络.contact 联络,指在发生地震的时候,应该找谁求助.故选A.
55.A.细节理解题.根据Hold the furniture so that you won't move away during the earthquake.可知握住家具,在地震中那就不会乱移动.故选A.
56.B.细节理解题.根据短文的最后一段中Never do these things.Stand to the close to the buildings standunder the trees or signs because it's better for you to stand in an open space.可知,作者建议不要站在靠近建筑物、树或标志牌的地方,因为地震的时候,这些东西都有可能倒塌,因此我们最好站在一个开阔的地方.故选B.
57.D.主旨大意题.根据An earthquake may happen at any time及下文,可知这篇短文中作者对发生地震的时候,我们该怎么办给我们提出了一些建议,有了这些建议,我们就可以在发生地震的时候,不用那么慌张,最大可能的来拯救自己.所以文章主要讲了在地震中如何保护自己的安全.故选D.
点评 本题考查科普知识类阅读理解.要想做好科普英语阅读理解题,同学们就要注意平时多读科普知识类文章,学习科普知识,积累常见的科普词汇,从根本上提高科普英语的阅读能力.
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