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2.She said that his grandparentshad been dead(die) since three years ago.

分析 她说她的爷爷自从三年前去世了.

解答 答案:had been dead.
句中的时间状语"since three years ago"是现在完成时的标志,且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词; die是非延续性动词,转换成 be dead可以与时间段连用,表示动作延续了多长时间.再结合设空处所在的句子是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,所以从句用过去完成时,构成是had+动词的过去分词;故答案为had been dead.

点评 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

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