Question

【题目】Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows audience life in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says farewell to old Beijing and its people.

The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War, in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.

Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the Teacher’s School in Beijing and he became a teacher. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a “People’s Artist” and “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.

In Lao She’s Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you are fond of Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao She’s’ Teahouse gives wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.

【1】What’s the meaning of the word “farewell” in Paragraph 1？

A.再见B.欢迎C.你好D.感谢

【2】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4？

A.Lao She’s Teahouse.B.Lao She.

C.The story of the TeahouseD.The play Teahouse.

【3】How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse？

A.57 years.B.45 years.C.47 years.D.98 years.

【4】When does Wang Lifa lose the Teahouse？

A.In 1898.B.After 1945.C.Before 1945.D.In 1916.

【5】Lao She was all of the following except_______.

A.a People’s artistB.a boss of Teahouse

C.a Great Master of Language...D.one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century

【6】Who are welcome to Lao She’s Teahouse today？

A.Only Chinese customers.B.Every customer from home and abroad.

C.Only foreign customers.D.Only Beijing Opera audience.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】B

【解析】

本文讲述了老舍。他写的《茶馆》向观众展示了1898年至1945年间中国的生活。老舍1899年出生于北京，他被誉为“人民艺术家”和“语言大师”，是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。今天在老舍的茶馆里，服务员给顾客端茶，并卖给他们美味的中国食物。老舍茶馆欢迎来自中国和世界各地的人们。

【1】词义辨析题。根据Finally, it says farewell to old Beijing and its people.最后，它 老北京和它的人民。根据“最后”，所以此处应该是告别，故选A。

【2】段落大意题。根据In Lao She’s Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food.今天在老舍的茶馆里，服务员给顾客端茶，并卖给他们美味的中国食物。所以讲的是老舍的茶馆，故选A。

【3】推理判断题。The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty.…the end of the Anti-Japanese War, in 1945.故事开始于1898年的清朝。最后，它把观众带到了1945年抗日战争的结束。所以是47年，故选C。

【4】细节理解题。根据…the end of the Anti-Japanese War, in 1945.After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.它把观众带到了1945年抗日战争的结束。战后，Wang失去了茶馆并去世。所以是在1945年之后，故选B。

【5】细节理解题。根据He was named a “People’s Artist” and “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.他被誉为“人民艺术家”和“语言大师”。他是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。所以不是茶馆的老板，故选B。

【6】细节理解题。根据Lao She’s’ Teahouse gives wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.老舍茶馆欢迎来自中国和世界各地的人们。故选B。