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    Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.
    　    　 are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability（能力）to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy（读写能力）. You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.
    Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
    having everyday conversations with your children
    trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions
    encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know
    reading to your children each night
    listening to your children read
    teaching your children how to use dictionaries
    talking about your children’s writings
    practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
    You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
    小题1: This passage is mainly written for __________.
    A．childrenB．teachersC．parentsD．doctors
    小题2: __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.
    A．“Listening and speaking skills” B．“Reading and writing skills”
    C．“Listening and writing skills”D．“Reading and listening skills”
    小题3: __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
    A．“Listening to the radio every day ”B．“Listening to your children read”
    C．“Reading to your children each night”D．“Talking about your children’s writings”
    小题4: In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
    A．5 booksB．10 booksC．15 booksD．20 books
    小题5: Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________.
    A．draw pictures or take photosB．listen to pop music
    C．write diaries or book reviewsD．play computer games

    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:C

    文章讲的是如何帮助孩子提高读和写作技能。
    1. C 从Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence可知其对象是父母，故选C。
    2. B 此题要联系上下文来考虑。文章讲的都是搞高读和写作技能，故选B。
    3. A 定位到8个建议，B是第5条，C是第4条D是第7条，故A没提到，选A。
    4. D 细节题。根据下文In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves可知读至少20本书，选D。
    5. C 答案来自最后一段倒数第二句：For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews，可知是写日记，故选C。
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