Question

完形填空

      In China,a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 1 people. The food is wasted in restaurants,at home and in schools,etc.

      In restaurants or at home,people often order or cook 2 food. But they can't eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant,full and happy,they never look back 3 the uncertain food on the table again. Shouldn’t Chinese consumers (消费者) feel 4 for the terrible waste?

      In schools,we can often see a lot of students 5 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

      Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However,in some places,the food is so little 6 a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve 7 of hunger over the past thirty years,the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We 8 live without food. So 9 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants,we should pack up the leftovers (剩菜剩饭) .We also need to tell other people to stop 10 food as soon as possible.

() 1. A. 200 million   B. 200 millions   C. 200 million of   D. 200 millions of

() 2. A. too many   B. many too   C. too much   D. much too

() 3. A. in   B. at C'. on   D. up

() 4. A. interested   B. excited   C. happy   D. sorry

() 5. A. throw   B. threw   C. thrown   D. to throw

() 6. A. which   B. when   C. where   D. that

() 7. A. the problem   B. the question   C. the danger   D. the mistake

() 8. A. can   B. can't   C. mustn't   D. may

() 9. A. it   B. he   C. she   D. they

() 10. A. waste   B. to waste   C. wasting   D. to be wasted

Answer 1

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C

[解析]这篇短文，主要讲述了中国食物浪费的现象。建议我们应该珍惜食物，并让身边的人也停止浪费食物。

1. A 两百万200 million,million后不需要加复数， 但在词组millions of数百万，要用复数；类似的词还有 hundred,thousand ,故选 A.

2. C 在酒店或家里都会有食物浪费，人们经常点或做太多的食物。food为集合名词，不可数，用much修饰。too much太多，too为副词，修饰 much表程度。much too太，非常。故选C.

3. B 当人们吃饱了高兴地离开酒店时，他们从不会回头看下桌上剩下的食物。

look back at回头看，故选B.

4. D 中国消费者不应该为这些严重的浪费感到抱歉吗？只有D符合语境。

5. A 在学校，我们经常看到学生饭后把食物扔掉，他们只吃自己喜欢的食物。

see sb. do sth.看见，某人做某事，用动词原形，故选A.

6. D 然而，在很多地方食物太少了以至于很多人都饿死了。so…that…如此…以至于…，故选D.

7. A 尽管中国在过去的三十年尽力解决饥饿的问题，但还没有完成。solve the problem解决问题。

8. B Food is important to us all. We  8  live without food.食物对我们都很重要，没有食物我们就 不能生活。故选B.

9. A It's necessary for sb. to do sth. it 在句中作形式主语，故选A.

10. C 我们也要告诉别人尽快停止浪费食物。stop doing停止做某事(停止正在做的事情) ；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下手头的事去做……) ，故选C.