【题目】用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文。每词只用一次。
Hi, boys and girls! 【1】 to meet you. I am Jim Smith. Jim is my 【2】 name and Smith is my last name. I am 【3】 English teacher. This is a 【4】 of my family. I have a 【5】 and a daughter. My son is Mike.【6】 is nine years old. 【7】 is the girl next to me? She is my daughter. 【8】 name is Alice. And she is 【9】 years old. We are in Beijing, China 【10】. Do you like my family?
【答案】
【1】Nice
【2】first
【3】an
【4】photo
【5】son
【6】He
【7】Who
【8】Her
【9】eight
【10】now
【解析】
文章大意:文章介绍了Jim Smith是位英语老师,他有一个九岁的儿子Mike和七岁的女儿Alice。他们现在在中国北京。
【1】根据上文Hi, boys and girls!结合题干__1__ to meet you.可知句意为:见到你很高兴,结合备选词汇,可知应选择nice,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案填Nice。
【2】根据上文I am Jim Smith. 我叫Jim Smith,在西方国家,是名在前,姓在后,所以Jim应是他的名字first name,故答案填first。
【3】根据题干I am __3__ English teacher.可知句意为:我是一名英语老师;English的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以用不定冠词an来修饰,故答案填an。
【4】根据题干This is a __4__ of my family. 结合备选词汇可知句意为:这是我的一张全家福,a photo of my family我的一张全家福,故答案填photo。
【5】根据下文My son is Mike. 结合题干I have a __5__ and a daughter.可知句意为:我有一个儿子和一个女儿,son儿子,故答案填son。
【6】根据上文My son is Mike.我的儿子叫Mike。可知此处是说儿子Mike九岁了,所以这里应用人称代词he作主语,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案填He。
【7】根据下文She is my daughter.她是我的女儿,结合题干__7__ is the girl next to me?可知此处句意为:我旁边的女孩是谁?结合备选词汇可知应选择who,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案填Who。
【8】根据上文She is my daughter. 结合题干__8__ name is Alice.可知此处句意为:她的名字叫Alice,结合备选词汇可知应选择her,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案填Her。
【9】根据题干she is __9__ years old. 可知此处是说她几岁了,结合备选词汇,可知应选择数词eight,即她八岁了,故答案填eight。
【10】根据题干We are in Beijing,China __10__.结合所剩余的备选词汇,可知应选择now,句意为:我们现在在中国北京,故答案填now。
本题首先要粗读短文,理解短文的大致意思,再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等。然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的备选词汇,选择出合适的单词,最后结合相关的语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化,确定单词的词形。如,第2小题,根据上文I am Jim Smith. 我叫Jim Smith,在西方国家,是名在前,姓在后,所以Jim应是他的名字first name,故答案填first。第6小题,根据上文My son is Mike. 我的儿子叫Mike。可知此处是说儿子Mike九岁了,所以这里应用人称代词he作主语,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案填He。
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