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四、任务型阅读。(10分)

     The ancient Chinese were the first to use fingerprints (指纹) to identify people. They saw that fingerprints were different. When people signed important papers,they put their fingerprints on them. That made the papers lawful.

     Skin is an organ. It is the largest organ of the body. There are some things about skin that are the same in everyone.

    ★Everyone has a dermis (真皮) .This is the inner layer of skin It is alive. 

    ★Everyone has an epidermis (表皮) . This is the part of the skin that you see. It is made up of dead cells.

    ★Everyone has pores (毛孔) in his or her skin. Pores are tiny openings in the skin. They can let sweat leave the body. Sweat helps to cool the body when the body becomes too hot.

    All people have differences in their skin? too. Look at the tips of your fingers. Can you see tiny lines? The lines form a pattera That is your fingerprint. There are names for general patterns in fingerprints. But no two people have exactly the same pattera Only you have the pattern on your finger.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.Who were the first to use fingerprints?

                                       

2. What is the largest organ of the body?

                                      

3. What is the epidermis made up of?

                                    

4. What's the usage of the pores?

                                     

5. Are there two people who have the same pattern?

                                   


1.The ancient Chinese.

 (句子 The ancient Chinese were the first to use fingerprints to identify people.说明,中国人首先运 用指纹。)

2. Skin. 

(句子 Skin is an organ. It is the largest organ of the body告诉我们,皮肤是最大的器官。)

3. Dead cells.

(由句子 It is made up of dead cells.可判断,表皮 是由死细胞组成的。)

4. They can let sweat leave the body.

(根据句子 They can let sweat leave the body.可知,毛孔是用来排汗的。)

5. No,there aren’t.

(由短文的最后一段可判断,pattern就是fingerprint ,每个人的指纹都是不一样的。)

题目来源:2016年启东中学作业本九年级英语下册译林版 > 期末检测卷

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