知识点三 cause,reason 与 excuse
三词都有“原因”之意。
cause指直接导致事情发生的原因，与所发生的事有因果关系； reason强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因，不是直接说明起因；excuse指为自己辩 解，希望得到谅解时所提出的各种理由，是借口性的理由。
() 3.(单项选择) The book great interest among a lot of young people last month.
A. caused B. reason
C. excused D. causes
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B(10 分)
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes (脚趾) .
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old,he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me,there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams,which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life," says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei's dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up,but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience (观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1.What can Liu Wei play the piano with?
2.How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
3.Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off?
4.Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
5.How did the audience feel when they watched Liu's performance?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days(《少年派的奇幻漂流》) ，the movie from American Chinese director (导演) ，Li An,tells an amazing story.
Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo,so Pi knows a lot about animals.
But one day,his father decides to move to Canada. He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm hits their ship at night. Finally, Pi finds the only survivors are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-metre boat.
To keep himself alive,Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. H( tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea.
The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann MarteFs book of the same name. The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but also relationship (关系) between humans and nature.
It took Li An four years to make the movie. He also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will ^make the people think>,. Life of Pi opened in Chinese theatres on November 22 ,2012.
Where does Pi’s father decide to move?
2. What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?
3. Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?
4. What does the movie discuss?
5. How long did it take Li An to make the movie?
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4. 一 Your carelessness (造成) a lot of mistakes in your paper.
—Sorry,I won’t next time.
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() 4. Our English teacher is not at all. Instead,she is very easygoing.
A. polite B. serious C. kind D. impolite
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() 4. You to the meeting,why didn’t you go?
A. be invited B. will be invited
C. were invited D. are invited
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Mr Cross wanted to go to his hometown 1 . He liked to sit beside a window when he was flying. So he 2 a window seat when he got in the plane. He found that all of them were taken 3 one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one and Mr Cross was happy that the soldier had not 4 the one by the window. When he 5 it,Mr Cross saw that there was a piece of paper 6 some words on the seat. It said ,“This seat is broken. You can’t take it. Thank you. ”
“A broken seat in a plane? Is that 7 ?” Mr Cross said 8 ,but he walked on and found 9 empty seat,not beside a window,to sit in.
When the plane was quite 10 ,a very beautiful girl got into the plane. As soon as he saw her,the soldier quickly took the paper off the seat beside his and let the girl sit in during the whole trip.
() 1. A. by bus B. by ship C. by train D. by air
() 2. A. found out B. found C. looked for D. looked
() 3. A. only B. on C. except D. to
() 4. A. sat B. taken C. put D. seen
() 5. A. reached B. arrived C. saw D. got
() 6. A. and B. with C. for D. of
() 7. A. good B. comfortable C. dangerous D. possible
() 8. A. loudly B. happily
C. to the soldier D. to himself
() 9. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
() 10. A. fast B. rushed C. crowded D. full
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