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What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The word “thanks” is very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have to learn to say “sorry”, too. When we have hurt someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will say “sorry”. We can make people forget wrong by saying it.
These three words are simple but important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any language.
小题1:When we receive a birthday present, we have to       .
A.return itB.give it to one of our friends
C.do nothingD.write a thank-you note
小题2:When someone helps us to do something, we should       .
A.thank himB.say sorry to him
C.use the word “please”D.not say anything
小题3:One of the important words in any language is “      ”.
A.helloB.yesC.noD.please
小题4:When we have troubled someone, we will say “      ”.
A.thanksB.sorryC.pleaseD.hello
小题5:The three important words in any language are       .
A.thanks, hello and goodbyeB.yes, no and true
C.thanks, please and sorryD.well, please and pardon

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:本文叙述了生活中很重要的三个词:谢谢,请和对不起。可知当你收到礼物时,你必须坐下来写一封感谢信。当有人帮助了我们,我们应该说声谢谢。不说声“请”就要求别人去做一些事,是粗鲁的。当我们伤害了某人,我们将必须走过去说声“对不起”。孩子必须学会用这些词,他们是任何语言都愿意用的词。
小题1:细节理解题。根据You have to sit down and write a thank-you note.可知当你收到礼物时,你必须坐下来写一封感谢信。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book.可知当有人帮助了我们,我们应该说声谢谢。故选A。
小题3:推理判断题。根据It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”.可知不说声“请”就要求别人去做一些事,是粗鲁的,因此“请”这个字是很重要的。故选D。
小题4:推理判断题。根据When we have hurt someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry.可知当我们伤害了某人,我们将必须走过去说声“对不起”,因此给别人造成了麻烦英说声对不起。故选B。
小题5:推理判断题。根据文中提到的重要的词有:thanks, please和sorry共三个。故选C。
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