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8.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.(共5小题,计10分)
Most people in the United States speak English.There are over 1,500languages spoken throughout the word.You known that every language has its own words.If you want to learn a foreign language,you must learn its words.You must say them in the right way.Words are made up of sounds,and different language have different words.There are thousands of language sounds.When you speak English,you are using only about fifty percent of them.
Some languages are spoken faster than others.English is spoken more slowly than French.Women speak faster than men.In America,women speak about 175words in a minute,but men speak only about 150.How many words do you speak every minute?

46.How many languages are there all over the world?Over 1500.
47.What must you do if you want to learn a foreign language?①Learn its words.②Know what the words are.③Say them in right way.
48.How many language sounds are you using when you speak English?About fifty percent of them.
49.Is English spoken faster than French?No,it isn't.
50.In American,who speak more in a minute,men or women?Women..

分析 短文讲了学习一门语言要学习单词,知道单词是什么,正确的方法说它们.及其语言的快慢等.

解答 答案:46.Over 1500.细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子There are over 1,500 languages spoken throughout the word.可知有超过1500种语言.故答案为Over 1500.
47.①Learn its words.②Know what the words are.③Say them in right way.细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子.If you want to learn a foreign language,you must learn its words.You must say them in the right way.Words are made up of sounds,and different language have different words.如果你想学习一门外语,你必须学习它的词汇,你必须用正确的方式说它们,单词是由声音组成的,不同的语言有不同的词汇.可知要学习单词,知道单词是什么,正确的方法说它们.故答案为①Learn its words.②Know what the words are.③Say them in right way.
48.About fifty percent of them.细节理解题.根据第一段第三行句子When you speak English,you are using only about fifty percent of them.当你说英语时,您使用的是只有百分之五十.可知只有百分之五十.故答案为About fifty percent of them.
49.No,it isn't.细节判断题.根据第二段第一行句子English is spoken more slowly than French.英语比法语更慢.可知英语比法语更慢.故答案为No,it isn't.
50.Women.细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子In America,women speak about 175words in a minute,but men speak only about 150.在美国,女人一分钟能说175个词,但男人只能说大约150个词.可知女人说的更多.故答案为Women.

点评 主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案,题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能,要做好这类题,就要注意平时知识的积累,包括单词、词组、句型等.

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