【题目】通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tom began to learn to cook when he was six years old. At that time, he was ill in hospital (生病住院). During the first three days there, Tom______a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them. Then he visited the Internet for fun. He______an interesting website (网站). It taught people how to cook. Tom was very______the pictures on the website and fell in love (爱上) with cooking.______he got better, Tom went back home and tried his best to learn to cook by himself. Tom______most of his free time learning how to cook. He tried a lot of recipes (食谱).
Now after five years of______, Tom is a famous cook in his town. He also uses his cooking to make money______poor children in his town. He's already given them more than 10,000 dollars. He______has his own book to teach people to cook simple food. The book is quite popular. “When you_____to do something, try your best to do it. Then you will be______one day!” said Tom.
【1】A. gave B. lost C. needed D. watched
【2】A. sent B. found C. described D. wondered
【3】A. sorry about B. afraid of C. interested in D. friendly with
【4】A. But B. After C. Because D. Although
【5】A. discussed B. questioned C. bought D. spent
【6】A. service B. fight C. practice D. laugh
【7】A. for B. by C. about D. from
【8】A. only B. even C. hardly D. probably
【9】A. decide B. follow C. forget D. answer
【10】A. funny B. creative C. dangerous D. successful
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】本文介绍了汤姆从六岁开始就学习做饭。他练习了五年后,成为小镇上一位著名的厨师。他也用他的烹饪为他的小镇的贫穷孩子们挣钱。他认为当你决定要做某事时,就努力去做,总有一天会成功的。
【1】D
考查动词及语境的理解。A. gave给; B. lost丢失; C. needed 需要; D. watched观看;句意:汤姆在那里的前三天,他看了很多电视卡通片,厌烦它们。watch TV看电视,故选D。
【2】B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. sent 发送;B. found 找到; C. described 描述; D. wondered想知道;句意:他找到了一个有趣的网站。根据Then he visited the Internet for fun.可知他浏览网站,因此找到一个有趣的网站,故选B。
【3】C
考查形容词短语及语境的理解。A. sorry about 对……感到抱歉; B. afraid of 害怕; C. interested in 对……感兴趣; D. friendly with友好;句意:汤姆对那个网站上的图片非常感兴趣,他爱上了做饭。根据前文的He ___2___ an interesting website (网站).可知这是一个有趣的网站,因此汤姆对它感兴趣,故选C。
【4】B
考查连词及语境的理解。A. But 但是;B. After 在……之后; C. Because因为; D. Although尽管;句意:在汤姆身体更好之后,他回到家,尽最大努力学习自己做饭。根据Tom went back home可知汤姆回家了,因此他是身体恢复之后,故选B。
【5】D
考查动词及语境的理解。A. discussed 讨论; B. questioned 质疑; C. bought买; D. spent花费;句意:汤姆花费大部分的空闲时间学习如何做饭。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事,故选D。
【6】C
考查动词和名词及语境的理解。A. service服务; B. fight打架; C. practice练习; D. laugh笑;句意:经过五年的练习后,汤姆在他的小镇是一个著名的厨师。根据前文的He tried a lot of recipes (食谱).可知他尝试很多食谱,这是在练习,故选C。
【7】A
考查介词及语境的理解。A. for 为了; B. by 通过; C. about关于; D. from来自;句意:他也用他的烹饪为他的小镇的贫穷孩子们挣钱。此处表示目的,故用介词for。故选A。
【8】B
考查副词及语境的理解。A. only 仅仅; B. even 甚至; C. hardly 几乎不;D. probably可能;句意:他甚至有自己的书教人们烹饪简单的食物。此处强调他在烹饪方面的能力强,故用副词even,故选B。
【9】A
考查动词及语境的理解。A. decide 决定; B. follow跟着; C. forget忘记; D. answer回答;句意:当你决定做某事时,尽最大努力去做它。根据try your best to do it.可知此处表示决定做某事。故选A。
【10】D
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. funny有趣的; B. creative 创新的;C. dangerous危险的; D. successful成功的;句意:然后有朝一日你会成功的。根据前文的When you ___9___ to do something, try your best to do it.可知决定做某事就努力去做,这样总有一天会成功的,故选D。
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