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句型转换
小题1:It took me about one hour to do my homework last Monday. (改为同义句)
I _______  about one hour ______ my homework last Monday.
小题2:If you are quick, you will get to school on time.. (改为同义句)
        quick,          you’ll be late for school.
小题3:The giant panda is 100 kilograms (划线部分提问)
                      is the giant panda.
小题4:We won the match at last because we worked hard. (改为同义句)
We won the match at last ________ ________ our hard working.
小题5:The news is very good. (改为感叹句)
______ _______ news it is!

小题1:spent doing
小题2:Be or
小题3:How heavy
小题4:because of
小题5:What good

试题分析:
小题1:take和spend都表示花费,区别是take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;结合语境可知填:spent doing
小题2:上文句意为:如果你快点,你就会按时到校。故可改为,快点,否则你会上学迟到。故填:Be or
小题3:根据划线部分内容,100千克,可知疑问词用How heavy,多重。
小题4:句意:因为努力工作我们最终赢得了比赛。Because of因为,后面接名词性短语。联系下文our hard working.可知填because of,因为。
小题5:感叹句主要有what和how构成:
1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
2、How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
根据上文可知本句可改为以what引导的感叹句。News为不可数名词,故填:What good,多么好的。
点评:句型句式是语言的一种固定结构,熟记一些基础句型对于掌握一门语言有着很关键的作用。此类题型主要考查学生对于一些常见句型句式的应用能力,所以平时学习中一定要多读多记,培养语感。背诵一些比较固定的句型句式,熟记一些句型句式的变换规则。不要忽视死记硬背的作用,因为一切知识都是从识记开始的。
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